Cishe uke waphawula ukuthi uma uhamba kunoma yiliphi idolobha laseYurophu noma ubuka izindaba, leso sizinda esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi sihlala sibonakala. Akuyona nje indwangu; ifulege laseYurophu seliye laba olunye lwezimpawu eziqashelwa kakhulu emhlabeni, elimele hhayi nje isakhiwo sezepolitiki se-European Union, kodwa futhi nobuntu obufanayo bezigidi zabantu, nakuba behluke kakhulu, ababumbene ekwehlukeni kwabo.
Uma sibheka kuqala, kubonakala sengathi kuyidizayini elula, kodwa uma sibheka phezulu, sithola ukuthi igcwele incazelo. Kusukela emibonweni yokuzwana nobumbano kuya ekubhekiseleni okungenzeka kwezenkolo, lolu phawu lungaphezu nje kophawu lwesikhungo. Ake sibheke kabanzi imvelaphi yalo nokuthi kungani lubukeka ngendlela olubukeka ngayo.
Ukuzalwa kanye nokuziphendukela kwemvelo komlando
Konke kwaqala emuva ngo-1950, lapho uMkhandlu WaseYurophu unquma ukuthi udinga uphawu lwawo. Kwakungeyona inqubo elula, njengoba kwakucatshangelwe izinketho eziningi. Phakathi kweziphakamiso ezenqatshwa kwakukhona ne-Pan-European Union, eyayinesiphambano esibomvu esiyingini esiphuzi , kodwa iTurkey, eyayivele iyilungu, yayingenandaba nophawu lobuKristu lwesiphambano. Kwacatshangwa nokuthile okufana nezindandatho zama-Olimpiki, kodwa kwakubukeka njengochungechunge, futhi inkanyezi eyodwa enkulu yayifana kakhulu namafulegi aseTexas noma aseBelgian Congo.
Ekugcineni, umklamo ophumelele kwaba umsebenzi ka- Arsène Heitz , owayesebenzela insizakalo yeposi ye-European Council. Isiphakamiso sakhe sezinkanyezi esiyindilinga sasifaneleka kakhulu. UMkhandlu waseYurophu waphothula ukugunyazwa kwawo ngoDisemba 8, 1955 , yize wethulwa ngokusemthethweni emphakathini ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, ngoDisemba 13, eParis.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ezinye izikhungo zamukela lo mklamo. IPhalamende laseYurophu lawumukela ngo-1983, kwathi ngo-1984 kwaba yifulegi elisemthethweni lezikhungo ze-EU. Isikhathi esibalulekile safika ngoMeyi 29, 1986 , lapho uphakanyiswa okokuqala endlunkulu yeKhomishini yaseYurophu. Kusukela ngo-1992, ube uphawu oluyinhloko njalo ngoMeyi 9 ukugubha uSuku lwaseYurophu.
Imfihlakalo Yezinkanyezi Eziyishumi Nambili
Yilapho abantu abaningi bedideka khona. Kunengqondo ukucabanga ukuthi inani lezinkanyezi liyashintsha njengoba amazwe amasha ejoyina iNyunyana, kodwa akunandaba nenani lamazwe angamalungu . Uma bekunjalo, bekuzodingeka sengeze izinkanyezi ezintsha njalo eminyakeni embalwa, okungaba yisiphithiphithi sezokuthutha.
Inombolo yeshumi nambili yakhethwa ngoba ngokwesiko imelela ukuphelela, ukuphelela, kanye nobunye . Yinombolo evela yonke indawo: ezinyangeni zonyaka, emahoreni ewashi, kanye nezimpawu zezinkanyezi. Empeleni, indilinga yezinkanyezi iyisifaniso sokuhlangana kwabantu baseYurophu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bangakanani noma bacebile kangakanani.
Uma sikhetha kakhulu nge-heraldry, izinkanyezi kumele zibe namaphuzu amahlanu, akufanele zithintane, futhi iphuzu elilodwa kufanele libheke phezulu njalo . Iphutha elivame kakhulu ukuzidweba zijikeleza ngokwendawo yazo esiyingini, kodwa indlela efanele iwukuba zonke zigcine ukuma okufanayo okuqondile.
Ingabe kukhona ithoni efihliwe yenkolo?
Nakuba izikhungo ezisemthethweni ziphikelela ngokuthi ifulege limelela izindinganiso zezwe nezezombusazwe, ezinye zithi linophawu olucacile lwamaKatolika . U-Arsène Heitz ngokwakhe wavuma eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, ngo-2004, ukuthi wayephefumulelwe yindinyana eNcwadini yesAmbulo echaza umqhele wezinkanyezi eziyishumi nambili ekhanda.
Lo mbono uqiniswa yiqiniso lokuthi ifulege lavunyelwa ngoDisemba 8, okuyiwona kanye uMkhosi Wokukhulelwa Okumsulwa . Ngaphezu kwalokho, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka umbala ohlotshaniswa neNcasakazi uMariya kwezobuciko benkolo, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo kungahlaziywa ngaphakathi kwemibala ehlukahlukene kuye ngomongo. Nakuba uPaul Lévy, omunye wabahlanganyeli bomklamo, ephika noma yikuphi umgomo wenkolo oqondile, lokhu kuhlangana akunakuphikwa.
Ukusetshenziswa, iphrothokholi kanye nezinto ezimangalisayo
Ifulegi aligcini nje ngokundiza ezakhiweni ezisemthethweni; libonakala kuzo zonke izincwadi zama-euro kanye nasemapuletini ezimoto e-EU. Ngokuphathelene nenqubo, ifulegi likazwelonke livame ukuba yinto eza kuqala, kodwa emihlanganweni phakathi kwabaholi be-EU, ifulegi laseYurophu livame ukuba yindawo yokuhlonipha.
Ngokuthakazelisayo, ithonya layo lidlule imingcele yeNyunyana. Emazweni afana neGeorgia neBelarus, ifulege lisetshenziswe njengophawu lwezifiso zentando yeningi kanye nesifiso sokuba yingxenye yomndeni waseYurophu, okubonisa ukuthi umyalezo walo wobunye ufinyelela kude kakhulu nalokho okushiwo yizivumelwano zezombusazwe.
Kuyathakazelisa ukubona ukuthi umklamo owazalelwa enkonzweni yeposi wagcina kanjani usuwuphawu lwezwekazi. Njengoba unezinkanyezi eziyishumi nambili zegolide ngemuva okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo , ifulege lihlala liyisikhumbuzo esibonakalayo sokuthi, naphezu kokungafani kolimi namasiko, kukhona iphrojekthi ehlanganyelwe esekelwe ekuthuleni nasekubambisaneni phakathi kwabantu baseYurophu.