Endaweni yokusebenza egcwele izaziso, izingxoxo, namathebhu angapheli, Ukugcina ukunakwa okuqhubekayo sekunamandla amakhuluOkwakuyinsakavukela umchilo wesidwaba—ukugxila emsebenzini owodwa kuze kube yilapho uqedwa—manje kubonakala kungavamile; futhi lokho kushoda kuyenza ibaluleke ngendlela emangalisayo kulabo abaklamayo, abakhayo, abacwaningayo, noma ababhalayo. Uma uzithola ugxuma usuka kwenye i-imeyili uye kwenye, usuka emfushane uya ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, uyazi ukuthi lokhu kuntuleka kokugxila akugcini nje ngokuntshontsha isikhathi kodwa futhi kubhebhethekisa ukukhungatheka, ukukhathazeka, nokukhathala, okuholela ekukhiqizeni okuncane kunalokho obungathanda.
Lo mhlahlandlela uhlanganisa izici ezibaluleke kakhulu zendlela ethandwa nguCal Newport -lokho okubizwa ngokuthi Umsebenzi Ojulile noma umsebenzi ojulile- futhi ikufakazela eqinisweni labaklami bezithombe, abaklami be-UX/UI, abadwebi bezithombe, abaklami bezithombe ezinyakazayo, abasunguli bokukhangisa, namaphrofayela ahlobene. Uzothola ukuthi iyini, kungani ikufanele, imithetho esebenzayo, amafilosofi okusebenzisa, amasu okuphatha isikhathi, amathuluzi ukuvimba iziphazamisokanye nezibonelo ezisetshenziswa empilweni yakho yansuku zonke ukuze ukwazi ukusuka kumbono ukuze uzilolonge ngaphandle kwedrama.
Uyini Umsebenzi Ojulile futhi kungani ubalulekile ekwakhiweni nasekusunguleni?
Umsebenzi ojulile yikhono lokugxila isikhathi eside emsebenzini odinga ingqondo. ngaphandle kweziphazamiso zangaphakathi noma zangaphandleKuleso simo, amakhono akho engqondo asebenza phezulu futhi imiphumela iyashesha: ufunda ngokushesha, uxazulule izinkinga ngempumelelo kakhudlwana, futhi ukhiqize umsebenzi wekhwalithi ephezulu. Ngokuphambene, kunomsebenzi ongaphezulu: ukuphendula ama-imeyili ngokushesha, ukuya emihlanganweni engabalulekile, ukwenza imisebenzi yokuphatha, nokusebenzisa ulwazi ngendlela ehlakazekile enezela inani elincane.
Kochwepheshe bokudala, umehluko usobala: iseshini evikelwe kahle yamahora amabili yokwakha uhlelo lokuklama, cwenga i-typeface noma i-prototype ukugeleza okuyinkimbinkimbi, Ibiza ngaphezu kosuku lonke ngesibani esiphukile.Siphila emnothweni wokunaka: lokho okwaziyo ukukuvikela—ukugxila kwakho—kuba inzuzo yakho.
Ukwengeza, umsebenzi ojulile uvame ukusebenzisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi isimo sokugeleza, lokho okuhlangenwe nakho lapho isikhathi sihamba futhi umzamo ubuhlungu kancane ngoba ugxile enseleleni efanele. Iyakhiqiza futhi iyenelisa.Okuthile okunikeza incazelo kulokho okwenzayo futhi kunciphisa umuzwa wokucisha imililo usuku lonke.
Izinzuzo eziqondile zokusebenza kwakho nokudala
Ukukhiqiza kwangempela: ngokunciphisa ukushintsha kokuqukethwe, Uqeda ngokushesha nangconoUzoyiqaphela ezinqubweni zemibono, ukuthuthukiswa komqondo obonakalayo, ukubhala ngobuciko, noma ukuhlanganiswa kwezithombe ezinyakazayo: amaphutha ambalwa, ukungaguquguquki okwengeziwe, kanye nezinto ezilethwayo ezimelana nokuhlolwa kwekhasimende.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqondo: uma ucindezela imikhawulo yakho ngezikhathi eziqinile, uqeqesha ubuchopho bakho njengomuntu oziqeqeshela amandla ejimini; Khulisa ukubekezelela kwakho umzamo wengqondo futhi unweba ikhono lakho lokufunda ngokushesha amathuluzi amasha, izinhlaka, noma izilimi ezibonakalayo.
Idrayivu yokudala: ukugxila okuqhubekayo kukuvumela ukuthi uxhume imibono futhi uthole izixazululo zangempela, ngaphandle kokuguguleka okubangelwa iziphazamisoKumabhodi emizwa anenhloso, amasistimu egridi amahle, noma ukusebenzisana okuncane okupholishiwe, ukuthula kokunaka kungumsizi wakho.
Umthelela wochwepheshe: imakethe iklomelisa labo abaxazulula izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi bakhe izingcezu zenani eliphezulu; umsebenzi ojulile usiza ukuthi ugqame ngaphandle kokuthi welule amahora angapheli. Umsindo omncane, imiphumela eminingi.
Imithetho emine yokwenza umsebenzi ojulile ngaphandle kokulahleka
- Sebenza ngokujulile: shejula amabhulokhi emizuzu engama-60 kuye kwayi-120 yesikhathi esivikelwe lapho unqamula khona izaziso futhi uvale amathebhu angahlobene nenjongo. Chaza ukuthi yini ozoyizuza ngaphambi kokuthi uqale (ngokwesibonelo, "xazulula ukuhleleka kwe-typographic kwekhasi eliyisiqalo"). Dala amasiko okungena: indawo efanayo, ama-headphone, amanzi aseduze, izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezilungile, kanye nohlu lokuhlola oluncane oluvula imodi yokugxila.
- Yamukela isithukuthezi: isifiso sokubuka into entsha njalo ngomzuzu singaqeqeshwa. Prakthiza izikhathi ezincane ngaphandle kokukhuthaza—ukuhamba ngaphandle kwefoni yakho, ukugeza ngaphandle kwamaphodikhasti, ukulinda ngaphandle kokuvula inkundla yezokuxhumana—futhi uzobona ukuthi isikhathi sakho sokunaka sithuthuka kanjani. Ukumelana nokudonswa kwezinto ezintsha kuyingxenye yomdlalo.
- Yehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwakho kwenkundla yezokuxhumana: nquma ukuthi yiziphi izinkundla ezikunikeza inani langempela futhi ukhawulele okunye. Ungazisusa ocingweni lwakho, uqoqe ukusetshenziswa kwazo kube amawindi amafushane amabili ngosuku, futhi ukhubaze izaziso. Sebenzisa izinkundla zokuxhumana ngamabomu, hhayi ngokujwayela.futhi ungalokothi ube phakathi kwamabhulokhi akho omsebenzi ajulile.
- Susa imisebenzi ekha phezulu: thuma, shintsha, futhi wenze iqembu lemisebenzi enomthelela omncane. Misa imikhawulo emihlanganweni nama-imeyili (izikhala zesikhathi ezithize, ama-ajenda acacile, nobude besikhathi obufushane), sebenzisa i-Eisenhower Matrix, futhi ufunde ukuthi "cha" kunoma yini engayithuthukisi imigomo yakho. Yonke iminithi elondolozwe lapha ikhokhela amaminithi okujula.
Amafilosofi amane wokuyihlanganisa ohlelweni lwakho
I-Monastic: Kuhilela ukususa okuningi okukha phezulu ngangokunokwenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kugxilwe entweni eyodwa yokudala—ukwenza kabusha igama, iqoqo lemifanekiso, uhlaka lokuklama. Kuyadinga, kodwa isebenza ngendlela engavamile kumaphrojekthi asezingeni eliphezulu.
I-Bimodal: ishintshana phakathi kwezikhathi eziqinile zomsebenzi ojulile kanye nezikhathi zokuphatha nemisebenzi elula. Isibonelo: izinsuku ezimbili ngeviki ngaphandle kwemihlangano noma ama-imeyili okuqhubekisela phambili iphrojekthi ebalulekile, kanye nokunye okusele kumakhasimende, impendulo, nokuphatha. I-radical encane, iyasebenza kakhulu ejensi noma estudio.
Isigqi: Setha isikhathi esingaxoxiswana ngaso nsuku zonke (isb., 8:00–10:00) somsebenzi wakho onenani eliphakeme kakhulu. Ukuwenza umkhuba kunciphisa ukungqubuzana kokwenza izinqumo usuku nosuku. Isigqi sakha uhlelo.
Ubuntatheli: Yenza kusebenze imodi yokugxila lapho kunegebe lemizuzu engama-30–45 phakathi kwemihlangano. Kudinga ukuzijwayeza ukungena kuwo ngokushesha, kodwa kuvumela izimpumelelo ezincane eziqhubekayo: ukupholisha ingxenye, ukubhala ikhophi yamathambo, noma ukunyakazisa i-animation. Iphelele kumashejuli aguquguqukayo.
Ukuhlela kwamasonto onke nokwansuku zonke: kusuka ekhalendeni kuya esenzweni
Hlela isonto lakho: khetha imigomo enomthelela emi-2 kuya kwezi-4 (isibonelo, "chaza isistimu yesikhala," "letha i-prototype ekwazi ukuzulazula," "thuthukisa umugqa wethegi wokugcina") futhi ugcine izikhala zesikhathi ezidingekayo ekhalendeni lakho. Ungakwazi ukuklama izikhathi zesikhathi ukwethula amaphrojekthi akho. Yabela ibhulokhi ngayinye umsebenzi othile ukugwema ukufika bese uzibuza ukuthi "ngizoqala kuphi?".
Hlela usuku lwakho: Ekuqaleni kosuku, dweba umugqa wesikhathi ngehora bese umaka izikhala zesikhathi ngemisebenzi yakho. Uma okuthile kushintsha, lungisa ngokuqaphela, hhayi ngokunganaki. Le ndlela, inconywe ngabakwaNewport, Fundisa ingqondo yakho ukunquma okuncane futhi wenze okwengeziwe.
Ukuvimba isikhathi ngamakhefu: sebenza imizuzu engama-60-90, phumula imizuzu emi-5-10, bese uphinda imijikelezo emi-3. Uma ukuthola kunzima, qala ngo-25/5 Pomodoros futhi kancane kancane wandise izikhawu. Okubalulekile ukuvikela i-block futhi ungene ngokushesha.
Isibonelo somklami we-UX: 8:00–9:30 ulwazi lwezakhiwo, 9:45–11:15 amafreyimu ezintambo eziyinhloko, 11:30–12:00 ama-imeyili nabaphathi, 12:00–13:00 imihlangano, 15:30–17:00 prototype ku-Figma, 17:14 nokubuyekezwa kusasa. Ukuphatha kuhlanganisiwe, ukujula kuyahlonishwa.
Amasu namathuluzi akwenza kube lula kuwe
I-Pomodoro Technique: ilungele ukwakha umkhuba wokuqalisa, ikakhulukazi uma umsebenzi ubonakala usabisa. Njengoba isikhathi sakho sokunaka sikhula, dlulela kumabhulokhi amade. Sebenzisa iwashi ukuze uzuze, hhayi njengomashiqela.
Ukuvimbela isikhathi: Ukuhlela usuku lwakho kumabhulokhi anezihloko kuvimbela ukwenza izinto eziningi futhi kunciphisa ubunzima bokuqonda. Nikeza amabhlogo ekucabangeni, ekuklameni, ekubhaleni, ekufanekiseni, noma ekwenzeni opopayi; gcina abanye ukuze uthole ukwesekwa, ibhokisi lokungenayo, nemihlangano. Umsebenzi owodwa ngebhulokhi ngayinye, akukho ukuxutshwa.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisusa umsindo: Inkululeko noma i-StayFocusd ivimba amawebhusayithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezilingayo phakathi nezikhathi zakho; Izilinganiso ze-RescueTime lapho isikhathi sakho siya khona ukuze ufake idatha ku-intuition; I-Toggl noma i-Clockify yokulandelela amahora okulandelela umsebenzi ngamunye noma iklayenti. Isilingo esincane, ukujula okwengeziwe.
Indawo engokwemvelo enobungane: bheka izindawo ezikhuthaza ukugxila—ihhovisi elithule, igumbi lomtapo wolwazi, indawo engenazingcingo—, lungisa ideski lakho ngaphambi kokuqala futhi ulungiselele yonke into oyidingayo. Ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana ekuqaleni kuyingxenye yempi..
Inkundla yezokuxhumana kanye nezaziso: setha imikhawulo ecacile
Yenza ucwaningo oluqotho: Yimaphi amanethiwekhi akunikeza amathuba, ukufunda, noma umphakathi wangempela? Yiziphi ezikuchithayo? Susa noma ubeke eceleni lezo ezingangezi inani ngaphandle kokwesaba. Ukunaka kwakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungakuyeka..
Misa imithetho elula: awekho amanethiwekhi ngaphakathi kwamabhulokhi ajulile; iwindi elilodwa noma amabili amafushane ngosuku ukuhlola; izaziso zikhutshazwe ngokuzenzakalela; akukho selula etafuleni ngesikhathi sokugxila. Uma ucabanga kusengaphambili, uthatha izinqumo ezimbalwa kamuva..
Zisebenzise ngenjongo: uma uhlala, makube ngokwezinjongo ezithile—ukucwaninga abantu abayizibonelo ezinhle, ukushicilela iphothifoliyo yakho, ukukhuluma nozakwenu—kanye nesikhathi esilinganiselwe. Ithuluzi, hhayi intonga.
Ukungcebeleka, ukuphumula kanye nokuthinta okukhulu: indlela yokubuyisela ukugxila
Ukuphumula kuyisu: ukushintshanisa ukucabanga okujulile nokuzilibazisa kwangempela kuvuselela ingqondo futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kuseshini elandelayo. Hamba uyoshaywa umoya, dlala ezemidlalo, pheka, shayela umngane ucingo, dweba ngokungenanjongo. Ukunqamula nakho kuyingxenye yendlela.
Indlela "yezimpawu ezinkulu": uma ubambekile kuphrojekthi enkulu, uguquko olukhulu lwendawo lungakunikeza amandla. Umbhali u-J.K. Ngokwesibonelo, u-Rowling, ubuyele ehhotela ukuze aqedele umbhalo wesandla owawungaqhubeki, futhi uguquko lwasebenza njenge-catalyst. Ukutshala imali endaweni ekhethekile kuthumela isignali enamandla ebuchosheni bakho.
Okufanele ukwenze uma ubhajwa: izimo ezingokoqobo zamaphrofayela okudala
Idizayini yesithombe: Uma ukwakheka kungasebenzi, vula ibhulokhi yemizuzu engu-90 ukuze uhlole, ngaphandle kokwahlulela, izindlela ezintathu ezibonakalayo ezinezingqinamba ezicacile (iphalethi elinganiselwe, isisindo sohlobo olulodwa, igridi ethile). Vala ngemizuzu eyi-10 ukuze ukhethe namanothi azolandelwa. Isakhiwo sibeka imingcele futhi siyakhulula.Uma usebenza ngobuwena, thintana Indlela yokwenza ilogo ekhangayo.
I-UX/I-UI: Vimba amahora angu-2 ukuze uchaze izakhiwo ngaphambi kwe-prototyping; engxenyeni yokuqala, imigomo yomsebenzisi wemephu nemisebenzi; okwesibili, dala imephu yesayithi bese uveza ukugeleza komsebenzisi. Ayikho imibala noma i-UI okwamanje. Ukucaca kuqala, bese kuba imininingwane.
Umfanekiso: imizuzu engama-60–90 yokudweba ipensela, ngaphandle kokucisha, ngokubuka isibali sikhathi; bese ukhetha isiqondiso bese uvula ibhulokhi yesibili yokuhlanza. Uma ubambeka, shintsha amathuluzi noma uzame enye into. sondeza i-Illustrator. Ukuphindaphinda ngokushesha ekujuleni kwephula umnqamulajuqu.
I-Motion/3D: Chaza i-animatic kubhlokhi eyodwa ngaphambi kokwengeza ukuthungwa nokukhanya. Vumela imizuzu eyi-15 ukuze ubhale ubungozi bezobuchwepheshe bese unquma ngokuhlolwa. I-prototype yangaphambi kwesikhathi ivimbela ukusebenza kabusha sekwephuzile..
Indlela yokubhala nokubhala: Emaminithini angu-45–60, khipha izihloko zezindaba ezingahlungiwe, bese uhlela ngephasi yesibili. Vala i-imeyili futhi uxoxe. Uma untula ugqozi, ukuhamba ngezinyawo okufushane ngaphandle kwefoni yakho phakathi kwamabhulokhi kuzoshajwa kabusha amabhethri akho. Ukwehlukanisa ukubhala nokuhlela kuthuthukisa kokubili.
Imibuzo esheshayo ongahle uzibuze yona
Mangaki amahora omsebenzi ojulile ngosuku angokoqobo? Kwabaningi, amahora angu-2 kuya kwangu-4 anokuvikelwa okuhle kakade enza umehluko; Ikhwalithi yokugxilwa kuyo ibaluleke ngaphezu kobuningi obungavuthiwe..
Kuthiwani uma umsebenzi wami udinga ukuba ngitholakale? Sebenzisa indlela enesigqi noma yobuntatheli: vala izikhawu ezincane usuku ngalunye futhi usebenzise igebe phakathi kwemihlangano. Ukujula okuncane usuku ngalunye kungcono kunamasonto ambalwa..
Ngingakwazi ukuhlanganisa i-Pomodoro namabhulokhi amade? Yebo: qala nge-Pomodoro ukuze uhambe futhi uxhumanise okubili noma okuthathu ukuze wenze ibhulokhi ejulile; Nweba izikhawu ngokuya ngokukhuthazela kwakho..
Ingabe lokhu kusebenza njengeqembu? Kunjalo: vumelana nethimba lakho "ngamahora okuthula," ama-ajenda anezinjongo, kanye nemigudu yokuxhumana engavumelani; Ukuqondanisa okulindelweyo kunciphisa ukuphazamiseka okungadingekile.
Kulo lonke lolu hambo uye wabona ukuthi ukuvikela ukunaka akuyona into efiselekayo, kuyisu lomsebenzi: enemithetho ecacile, amafilosofi ahambisana nomxholo wakho, ukuhlela ngokwethembeka namathuluzi alula, Usuka ekwenzeni imisebenzi eminingi ehlakazekile uye ohlelweni olunika amandla umsebenzi wakho omuhle kakhuluUzothola ukufunda okwengeziwe ngehora, ulethe umsebenzi onomthelela omkhulu, futhi uthuthukise ubudlelwano obunempilo nomsebenzi wakho wobuciko.
