Emkhakheni wezithombe, Ingcweti yamathuluzi okulinganisa ku-Adobe Illustrator Kuyikhono elibalulekile elihlukanisa abaqalayo kubasebenzisi abathuthukile. Ukuthi udala imiklamo enembayo, ukulungisa izinto zokuphrinta, noma ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke into ilingana njengegilavu, ukuba nendlela esebenzayo yokulinganisa nge-Illustrator kwenza umehluko omkhulu kwikhwalithi yomsebenzi wakho wokugcina.
Uma uke wazibuza Ungazikala kanjani izinto, amabanga, noma izindawo ezingaphakathi kwe-Illustrator futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele izici zalolu hlelo olunamandla, uze endaweni efanele. Lapha, ngizokukhombisa zonke izindlela ongazikala ku-Illustrator, kanye namathiphu namasu ochwepheshe azokwenza ukuhamba kwakho komsebenzi kusebenze kahle kakhulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Kungani kubaluleke kangaka ukukala kahle ku-Illustrator?
Ngomklamo wedijithali, ukunemba kuyinto yonke. Ukulinganisa okungalungile kungathinta ingxenye, ukuqondanisa, nokuvumelana kokwakheka kwakho.. Futhi, uma umphumela uzonyatheliswa, noma yiliphi iphutha elincane lingaphenduka iphutha elikhulu emshinini wokunyathelisa. I-Illustrator inikeza izindlela ezimbalwa zokulinganisa, ngayinye ihambisana nezidingo ezihlukene: kusukela ekuqinisekiseni okusheshayo ngamarula kuya ekutholeni amabanga aqondile phakathi kwezinto.
Ukuthatha isikhathi sokufunda ukulinganisa kahle ku-Illustrator kuwukutshala imali Yehlisa amaphutha, yenza lula inqubo yokubuyekeza futhi ithuthukise ubungcweti bomphumela.
Amathuluzi amakhulu okulinganisa ku-Illustrator
I-Illustrator ikunikeza onakho amathuluzi amaningi anikezelwe ukulinganisaKubalulekile ukuzazi futhi uqonde ukuthi ngamunye wenzani. Lezi zibaluleke kakhulu:
- Imithetho: Yethula phezulu naseceleni, ibonisa isikali sedokhumenti yakho ngamaphikseli, amasentimitha, amayintshi noma iyunithi oyikhethile.
- Iziqondiso: Imigqa yesilekeleli ongayibeka ngokukhululekile futhi uyinyakaze ukuze ikusize uqondanise ngokubukeka futhi ukale izakhi.
- Ithuluzi lokukala: Ikuvumela ukuthi ulinganise ibanga eliqondile phakathi kwamaphoyinti amabili noma phakathi kwezinto.
- Iphaneli yokuguqula: Ibonisa ubukhulu nendawo yanoma iyiphi into ekhethiwe.
- Igridi: Iphelele kulabo abahlela imiklamo yejiyomethri futhi bafuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi yonke into ihambisana ncamashi.
Kubo bonke, ababusi kanye nethuluzi lokulinganisa yizona ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, kodwa ezinye nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile kuye ngohlobo lwephrojekthi oyithuthukisayo.
Ungawavula kanjani futhi uwasebenzise kanjani amarula ku-Illustrator
Abalawuli ku-Illustrator bakuvumela ukuthi ubone ngeso lengqondo isikali kanye nokuma kwe-elementi ngayinye kukhanvasiUkuze uzisebenzise, vele uye kumenyu ephezulu, khetha u-'Buka,' bese u-'Rulers,' bese uthi 'Show Rulers' (noma cindezela u-Ctrl+R ku-Windows, Cmd+R ku-Mac). Amarula amabili azovela ngokuzenzakalelayo: eyodwa evundlile futhi eyodwa iqonde.
Uma ufuna ukushintsha iyunithi yokulinganisa (isibonelo, ukusuka kumaphikseli ukuya kumasentimitha), chofoza kwesokudla kwelinye lamarula bese ukhetha iyunithi oyithandayo. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu uma usebenzela ukuphrinta, njengoba amaphrinta amaningi acela amafayela ngamasentimitha noma amamilimitha..
Ukuze ulinganise amabanga, ungahudula imihlahlandlela ukusuka eruleni ukuya endaweni oyifunayo kukhanvasi. Imihlahlandlela imigqa eyizisizi engaphrinti ongayihambisa izikhathi eziningi ngokuthanda kwakho ukuze ikusize ubale amabanga aqondile phakathi kwezinto.
Ithuluzi Lokukala: Ukunemba Okuphelele
Ithuluzi Lokukala kungenzeka Indlela enembe kakhulu yokwazi ibanga eliphakathi kwamaphoyinti amabili noma ubude besegimenti ku-IllustratorItholakala kubha yamathuluzi, ihlanganiswe nethuluzi le-Eyedropper. Ukuze uyikhethe, cindezela bese ubamba ithuluzi le-Eyedropper futhi kuzovela isithonjana serula.
Uma usuyisebenzisile, chofoza indawo yokuqala bese uyihudulela endaweni yokugcina ofuna ukuyikala. I-Illustrator izokubonisa ngokuzenzakalela ibanga eliqondile, i-engeli, futhi, uma kuyinto evaliwe, ngisho nendawo kanye nomjikelezo kubha yolwazi. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu emisebenzini efana nokudala i-infographics, ukuklama izinhlelo, noma ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi amabhulokhi amabili yibanga eliqondile olifunayo..
Uma udinga ukulinganisa izikhathi eziningi, ungachofoza amaphuzu okuqalisa nowokugcina owafisayo futhi. Isilinganiso ngasinye siyagcinwa uze usisuse, ukuze ukwazi ukuqhathanisa kalula amabanga.
Iphaneli Yokuguqula: Umbuzo Wezinga Elisheshayo
Iphaneli Yokuguqula (Iwindi > Guqula) ingumsizi wakho bona uthi shazi ubukhulu banoma iyiphi into ekhethiwe. Ayibonisi ububanzi nobude kuphela, kodwa futhi nendawo yayo kokuthi X kanye no-Y ngaphakathi kwedokhumenti.
Ukuze uyisebenzise, khetha noma iyiphi into enethuluzi lokukhetha futhi ubone ukuthi izilinganiso zayo zivela kanjani kuphaneli. Kusuka lapha, ungakwazi ukuguqula usayizi noma isikhundla ngokufaka amanani aqondile, okuwusizo uma udinga ukunemba kokukhomba.
Imihlahlandlela negridi: abalingani bokuqondanisa okuphelele
Ukusebenza nabaqondisi kanye negridi kuyisihluthulelo salabo abakwenzayo Bafuna ukuphelela ekuqondaneni kwezintoImihlahlandlela ingahudulwa kusuka kubabusi futhi ibekwe noma kuphi kukhanvasi. Ukuze uthole ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe, ungawakhiya noma uwavule njengoba kudingeka (Buka > Imihlahlandlela > Imihlahlandlela yokukhiya).
Igridi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, icushwe kokuthi 'Buka > Bonisa Igridi'. Kuyinto ithuluzi ezibukwayo ukuthi Kukusiza ukuthi uhlele ukuqamba kwe-modular futhi uqinisekise ukuthi yonke into ibekwe ngokulinganayo nangokulingana.Ukwengeza, ungamisa ukuminyana nesikhala kusuka kokuncanyelwayo kohlelo, ukulungise ukuze uhambelane nomsebenzi wakho.
Uzikala Kanjani Izindawo nama-perimeters ku-Illustrator
Uma uklama imidwebo yobuchwepheshe, imidwebo noma izingcezu ezidingayo wazi indawo kanye nomjikelezo ngokunembileI-Illustrator futhi yenza le nqubo ibe lula kuwe. Khetha into evaliwe (isibonelo, unxande noma umumo wangokwezifiso) bese usebenzisa ithuluzi elithi Linganisa. Ukwenza kanjalo kuzobonisa indawo kanye nepherimitha yomumo owuhambisile kubha yolwazi.
Le ndlela ilungile uma udinga ukulungisa amafayela wokusika, ukuqoshwa kwe-laser noma kalula qinisekisa inani lempahla edingekayo ukuze kukhiqizwe ingxenyeKubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi into ivalwe ngokuphelele; ngaphandle kwalokho, I-Illustrator izobala kuphela ibanga lomugqa, hhayi indawo engaphakathi.
Ukusetha okuncamelayo kokulinganisa
Ukuze uthole izilinganiso ezinembile ngempela, kubalulekile ukumisa idokhumenti yakho ngendlela efanele. Iya kokuthi Ifayela > Okusha bese ukhetha iyunithi efanelekile yokulinganisa: amaphikseli, amayintshi, amasentimitha, noma amamilimitha. Lokhu kungashintshwa noma nini kokuthi Hlela > Izintandokazi > Amayunithi, oluwusizo lapho usebenza namasistimu ahlukene noma ushintsha phakathi komklamo wedijithali nokuphrinta.
Esinye isincomo ukulungisa umsuka wababusi ngokuhudula usuka ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo zombili (ekhoneni elingenhla kwesokunxele) uye endaweni lapho ufuna ukusetha khona ireferensi enguziro. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ulinganise amabanga ukusuka kunoma iyiphi indawo kukhanvasi, hhayi nje ikhona elizenzakalelayo..
Amathiphu asebenzayo namasu okulinganisa okungcono ku-Illustrator
Nawa amanye amathiphu abasebenzisi athuthukisiwe azokusiza ukuthi ulinganise ngokushesha futhi ngamaphutha ambalwa:
- Sebenzisa i-zoom ngokunemba okuphezulu: Uma usebenza ngemininingwane emincane, sondeza futhi usebenzise ithuluzi lokulinganisa ukuze ugweme amaphutha adalwe ukukhetha okungalungile.
- Hlanganisa abaqondisi abahlakaniphile nababusi: I-Smart Guides (Buka > I-Smart Guides) ikubonisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amabanga lapho uhambisa izinto, ikulondolozela isikhathi lapho udinga ukufanisa izikhala.
- Khiya imihlahlandlela ebalulekile: Ngale ndlela uzogwema ukuwahambisa ngephutha ngenkathi uklama.
- Phinda izinto ukuze uqhathanise izilinganiso: Uma ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izici ezimbili ziyefana, phinda eyodwa bese uyiqhathanisa phezu kwesinye usebenzisa iphaneli yokuguqula.
Futhi, noma nini lapho ulungisa into, hlola usayizi kuphaneli yokuguqula ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, ikakhulukazi uma ifayela lizophrintwa noma lisikwe.
