Emasontweni adlule, leli gama iminikelo yobuhle Kuvuse ingxoxo yomphakathi: ama-altare amancane, ngamathoni a-beige namhlophe, abeka phambili ukuthwebula izithombe nokuvumelana kwekhaya kunombala wendabuko.
Ingxoxo, eyaqala eMexico futhi yandiswa ngu abagqugquzeli kanye nezinkundla zokuxhumanaIlandelwa kakhulu futhi evela eSpain nakwamanye amadolobha aseYurophu, lapho imiphakathi yaseMexico kanye nomphakathi jikelele ubheka ukuthi lobu buhle bufuna ukuhambisana kanjani isitayela sokuhlobisa samanje.
Uyini umnikelo wobuhle futhi waba kanjani negciwane?
Ilebula libhekisela kuma-altare athatha indawo ye- i-chromatic maximalism ukwakheka okuhlanzekile: abamhlophe, abampunga, abanqunu nama-sepias; amakhandlela alula namalungiselelo ahlakaniphile "angaphuli" ubuhle bekamelo.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kwemidiya kwavela kwizibalo ezinokutholakala okukhulu ku-inthanethi; esinye seziqephu ezicashunwe kakhulu yileso Yuya, owabelane nge-altare ngephalethi engathathi hlangothi, enezici ezakhiwe ngesandla kanye nokuphimisela okumbalwa kombala, okukhiqiza igagasi lokusabela okuxubile.
- Imibala evelele: mhlophe, beige, grey, sepia, nqunu.
- I-marigold encishisiwe noma esikhundleni sezimbali ezimhlophe noma amaqabunga omisiwe.
- Ukukhetha okubonakalayo zezinto: noma yini “esindwayo” indawo yesehlakalo iyashiywa.
- Okubalulekile ku- isithombe nokuhambisana ngokuhlobisa ekhaya.
Izincazelo ezibucayi namasiko zalesi simo
Amazwi avela ku-anthropology kanye nobuntatheli asikhumbuza ukuthi i-altare lifinyeza a umbono womphakathi womhlaba: izimbali zabo, iphunga elimnandi kanye nokudla kugxilwe emhlabeni, isivuno kanye nekhalenda elingokwesiko.
Kusukela kulowo mbono, ukukhumula ukunikezwa kombala nephunga akuyona ushintsho olulula lobuhle; imele, ngokusho kongoti, a ubumpofu obungokomfanekiso okunqamula i-altare endaweni kanye nolwazi oluyisekelayo.
Ngokuhambisanayo, "I-Meximalism"-inhlanganisela ye-Mexico kanye ne-maximalism-ibuyisela ngokweqile, i-kitsch, nemifekethiso, ama-braids, noma ama-shawls ulimi lomazisi kanye nenkumbulo ekumelaneni ne-homogenization.
Abagxeki be-minimalism kuma-altare bayichaza ngokuthi “ubumhlophe obungokoqobo nobungokomfanekiso"Futhi baxwayisa ngengozi yokwenza isiko libe mnandi, liqondaniswe nezitayela ezifana nokubukeka okuhlanzekile noma imali endala ezibeka kuqala ubunono bokubuka kunencazelo.
I-Minimalism njengethrendi noma ukuhunyushwa kabusha okusemthethweni?
Le mpikiswano iphinde yembula ama-nuances: kukhona amasiko ayiqiniso asebenzisa okumhlophe, njengama-altare izindawo eziyisikhumbuzo Huaquechula (I-Puebla), lapho umbala umele isibhakabhaka ngaphakathi kohlaka lwendabuko kanye nelobuKatolika nemithetho yalo.
Umehluko, ochwepheshe bagcizelela, ulele ku isizinda esingokwesikoI-altare elimhlophe, elikhethelwe amagugu alo omphakathi, alilingani nelinephalethi engathathi hlangothi eklanyelwe "ukufanisa" igumbi nokukala ukubonakala ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.
Izici ezibalulekile ze-altare lendabuko
Ngaphandle kwezitayela, iminikelo yendabuko ihlanganisa izingcezu umsebenzi ongokomfanekiso ecacile, enikeza incazelo yomhlangano waminyaka yonke nalabo abangasekho.
- Izithombe: Ezingeni eliphezulu, bacela inkumbulo yomufi.
- Izimbali ze-Marigold: amacembe aphawula indlela eya e-altare.
- Amakhandlela: ukukhanya okuqondisa ukubuya kwemiphefumulo.
- I-Copal noma impepho: ihlanza futhi iguqule imvelo.
- Ukudla nesiphuzo: izintandokazi zothandekayo esaphila.
- Amanzi nosawoti: impumuzo yokoma kanye nophawu lokuhlanzwa.
- Isinkwa Sabafileyo: ibhuloho phakathi kokuphila nokufa.
Ikhalenda eliyisiko: kubani usuku ngalunye lunikezelwe
Ikhalenda lendabuko limaka izikhathi ezihlukene, imininingwane esiza ukuqonda ukuthi kungani incazelo Kubaluleke kakhulu njengobuhle.
- Okthoba 27: Sikhumbula izilwane ezifuywayo esezadlula emhlabeni.
- Okthoba 28: abantu abashone kabuhlungu noma bengalindele.
- Okthoba 30 no-31: abantwana abangabhapathiziwe, ngenxa yokuphila kwabo isikhashana emhlabeni.
- Novemba 1: ebuntwaneni, kubhekwa njengemiphefumulo ehlanzekile.
- Novemba 2: abantu abadala abafa ngezizathu zemvelo.
I-counterpoint yombala: iminikelo yesikhumbuzo
Ngenkathi izinkundla zokuxhumana ziphikisana ngokungathathi hlangothi kwemibala, izikhala zomphakathi zisekhona ama-altare amakhulu ngezimbali, imbewu kanye nezibalo zonkulunkulu baseMesoamerica ababungaza izibopho zomphakathi nenkumbulo.
Lokhu kufakwa, okuqanjwe ngokubamba iqhaza kwezakhamizi kanye nezinkomba zoku onkulunkulu nonkulunkulu bangaphambi kweSpanishiBagcizelela ubunjalo beqoqo losiko namandla alo okufundisa mayelana nemvelaphi nokwehlukahlukana kweminikelo.
Ngomsindo wokuthambekela okuqhubekayo, isifundo esisodwa esabelwe eMexico, eSpain, nakwamanye amazwe: ubuhle bungakwazi ukuhlanganyela engxoxweni nesiko lapho bungadeleli icala elingokomfanekiso, izimpande zawo zomphakathi kanye nokuhlonipha lokho okumelwe i-altare.