I-Adobe Illustrator Kuyithuluzi elibalulekile labaklami, abadwebi bezithombe, nabasunguli bedijithali emhlabeni jikelele. Ngokuvamile, lapho usebenza ngezendlalelo eziningi kanye nezakhi kuphrojekthi, kuphakama isidingo vimba isithombe ukugwema ukuyihambisa noma ukuyishintsha ngephutha. Uma uke wazithola ukulesi simo futhi ungazi ukuthi ukwenze kanjani, lapha uzothola zonke izindlela ezingaba khona zokukhiya izithombe ku-Illustrator kalula nangempumelelo.
Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda Izindlela ezimbalwa zokukhiya izithombe ku-IllustratorKulesi sifundo, sizofunda amaqhinga athuthukile, amathiphu awusizo okuphatha isendlalelo, kanye nomehluko phakathi kokukhiya, ukufihla, nokuvikela izingxenye zedizayini yakho. Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo, uzosebenza ngokufaneleka nakakhulu nangokuzethemba, ngaphandle kwengozi yokonakalisa ukwakheka kwakho noma ukuchitha isikhathi ukulungisa amaphutha.
Kungani ukhiyela izithombe ku-Illustrator?
Ngaphambi kokudlulela ezindleleni ezithile, kubalulekile ukuqonda kungani kuhle ukuvimba isithombe phakathi nenqubo yokuklama. Lapho usebenza ngamafayela ayinkimbinkimbi afaka izendlalelo eziningi, izinto, izindlela, nemifanekiso exhunyiwe, Ukukhiya izakhi ezithile kuvimbela ukuguqulwa kwephuthaNgale ndlela, ungaqhubeka udale futhi ulungise ezinye izinto ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokunyakaza, ukukala, noma ukuguqula isithombe sangemuva, isikeshi esiyisisekelo, nanoma yiziphi ezinye izici ofuna ukuzigcina zisendaweni.
Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa isithombe esiyinkomba noma isifanekiso ozodweba kuso, kubalulekile ukusivimba ukuze sisebenze njengegayidi ebonakalayo kuphela. Kuwusizo futhi lapho usebenzisana nabanye, njengoba ungaqinisekisa lokho Akekho ohlela izingxenye ezibucayi zomklamo.
Indlela yokukhiya isithombe isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ku-Illustrator, kukhona izindlela ezahlukene zokukhiya isithombe kuye ngokugeleza komsebenzi wakho kanye nohlobo lwe-elementi osebenza nayo. Ngezansi, uzobona yonke into kusukela kundlela eqonde kakhulu kuye kuzinketho ezithuthuke kakhulu zokukhiya izithombe nezinto ezixhumene nezishunyekiwe kuye kuzindlalelo ezithile.
Indlela esheshayo iwukuba khetha isithombe bese usebenzisa ilokhi kusuka kumenyu ephezulu. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Chofoza isithombe ofuna ukusivimba.
- Iya kumenyu Into (Into) phezulu esikrinini.
- Khetha inketho Vimba (Khiya) bese Ukukhethwa (Ukukhetha).
Ngemva kwalokhu, isithombe sizokhiywa futhi ngeke ukwazi ukusihambisa noma ukusihlela uze usivule mathupha.
Sebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi
Uma ukhetha isivinini, ungakwazi sebenzisa isinqamuleli sekhibhodi evamile ku-Illustrator. Ngesithombe esikhethiwe, cindezela:
- Ctrl + 2 (IWindows)
- cmd + 2 (Mac)
Le nhlanganisela yokhiye ivala ngokushesha noma iyiphi into ekhethiwe. Ilungele labo abasebenza ngokushesha nabadinga ukukhiya izinto eziningi ngokushesha.
Khiya kusuka kuphaneli yezendlalelo
El ibhodi lesendlalelo Ingelinye lamathuluzi anamandla kakhulu okuhlela nokuvikela izici zakho ku-Illustrator. Uma isithombe sakho sikusendlalelo esihlukile, ungasikhiya sisuka lapho:
- Vula ibhodi lesendlalelo kusuka kumenyu Iwindi> Izendlalelo noma ngokucindezela F7.
- Thola isendlalelo lapho isithombe sikhona.
- Chofoza isikhala esingenalutho kokuthi Khiya ikholomu (isithonjana sokukhiya) eduze kwesendlalelo esihambisanayo noma isendlalelo esingaphansi.
Isendlalelo sonke sizokhiywa, futhi ngeke ukwazi ukulungisa noma yiziphi izinto zaso uze usivule ngendlela efanayo. Lena inketho engcono kakhulu uma ufuna vikela izinto eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Vimba zonke izithombe ngesikhathi esisodwa
Uma unayo izithombe eziningi ngasikhathi sinye futhi ufuna ukuwavimba ngokushesha, ungawakhetha wonke ngokubamba Shift ngokubamba nokuchofoza ngakunye. Bese, sebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela ezingenhla (imenyu, isinqamuleli, noma iphaneli yezendlalelo) ukuze uzikhiye ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ungazi kanjani ukuthi usivimbe ngempumelelo isithombe
Uma isithombe sikhiywe kahle, uzoqaphela ukuthi sesivele sikhiyiwe awukwazi ukuyikhetha noma ukuyihambisa. Uma uyikhiyile kuphaneli yezendlalelo, uzobona i- isithonjana se-padlock esebenzayo eduze kwesendlalelo esihambisanayo noma into.
Uma ungabaza, zama ukuchofoza isithombe: uma ikhesa ingakuvumeli ukuthi uyikhethe, ikhiyiwe. Uma usebenzise imenyu noma indlela yesinqamuleli, ungabheka iphaneli yezendlalelo ukuze uqinisekise ukukhiya.
Ungasivula kanjani isithombe ku-Illustrator
Kubaluleke njengokwazi ukuvimba isithombe yivule uma udinga ukuyihlela futhi. I-Illustrator inikeza izindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokwenza lokhu:
- Khetha Into > Vula Konke (Into > Vula Konke) ukuze ukhulule zonke izinto ezikhiyiwe ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Chofoza ku isithonjana se-padlock kuphaneli yezendlalelo ukuze uvule isendlalelo esithile noma isici.
Uma unezinto eziningi ezikhiyiwe, kungcono ukusebenzisa iphaneli yezendlalelo vula kuphela lokho okudingayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukushiya ezinye izinto ofuna ukuzigcina zingavikelekile.
Phinda ulawule ngemva kokuvula
Ngokuvula isithombe noma isendlalelo, ungakwazi manje hlela, unyakaze futhi uguqule isithombe njenganoma iyiphi enye into. Thatha ithuba lokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo futhi ukhumbule ukulikhiya futhi uma ufuna ukuqhubeka nokusebenza ngokuphepha.
Amathiphu engeziwe okusebenza ngezithombe ezikhiyiwe
Akuyona yonke into eyehlela ezindleleni eziyisisekelo. Kukhona abanye amaqhinga engeziwe lokho kungenza ulwazi lwakho lukhululeke futhi lusebenze kahle:
- Sebenzisa ama-sublayers: Uma ungenisa izithombe eziningi, dala izendlalelo ezithile ezingaphansi kwesinye ngasinye futhi uzikhiye ngazinye njengoba kudingeka.
- Vimba ezinye izinto zesikhashana: Ngokungeziwe ezithombeni, ungakwazi ukukhiya imihlahlandlela, imidwebo, noma izichasiselo ukuze ugweme ukuphazamiseka ngenkathi usebenza.
- Enza ngendlela oyifisayo izinqamuleli: Uma isinqamuleli esimisiwe singafaneleki kuwe, unganikeza ezinye izinqamuleli ngokuncamelayo kohlelo.
- Fihla futhi ukhiye kanyekanye: Kwesinye isikhathi uzofuna ukufihla isithombe esikhiyiwe ukuze uhlanze ukubuka kwakho okusebenzayo; ungakwenza lokhu kusuka kuphaneli yezendlalelo.
Umehluko phakathi kokukhiya, ukufihla, nokuhlela
Abasebenzisi bavame ukudida i- izakhi zokuvimbela ngenketho ye fihla izingqimba noma naye ukuhlela lock kwesendlalelo. Umsebenzi ngamunye unenjongo yawo:
- Vimba: Ikuvimbela ekukhetheni, ekunyakazeni, noma ekuguquleni isithombe, kodwa sihlala sibonakala kukhanvasi.
- Zifihle: Yenza isithombe singabonakali futhi singahleleki uze uveze isendlalelo esihambisanayo.
- Hlela ukukhiya: Ivumela ungqimba ukuthi lungahleleki ngokuphelele, lusebenziseke ekuvikeleni wonke amaqembu wezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwento ngayinye kuncike ohlotsheni lwephrojekthi kanye nezinga lokuvikela olifunayo ezithombeni zakho noma izici zesithombe.
Izinhlelo ezisebenzayo zokuvinjwa kwesithombe
El ukuvinjwa kwesithombe Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kumaphrojekthi lapho ungenisa khona imifanekiso yangaphandle, amamephu, noma izithombe eziyisethenjwa ukuze uzilandele. Ngale ndlela, ugwema ukuwahambisa ngephutha ngenkathi udala awakho ama-vector. Ezinye izibonelo ezisebenzayo:
- Uma ubhala ngedijithali umdwebo wepensela, khiya isithombe ukuze singanyakazi ngenkathi uveza i-vector phezu kwaso.
- Kumaphrojekthi okuhlanganyela, khawulela ukuhlelwa kwezizinda noma izici ezibalulekile kubasebenzisi abathile.
- Lapho usebenza nge-mockup, khiya isifanekiso esiyisisekelo futhi ugxile ezintweni ezihlelekayo.
Lezi zimpawu ezilula zithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle futhi zivimbele amaphutha esigabeni sokuklama.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho usebenza ngezithombe ezikhiyiwe
Khumbula ukuthi, noma ivinjiwe, izithombe zihlala ziyingxenye yengobo yomlando, ngakho noma yiziphi izinguquko kudokhumenti ezithinta zonke izendlalelo (ukuthekelisa, ukuphrinta, njll.) zizofaka izithombe ezikhiyiwe.
Lapho wenza ukulungiswa kokubonakala noma ukuthekelisa, kufanele ucabangele isimo sezendlalelo futhi ukhiye kuphela lokho okudingekayo. Uma ufuna ukukhipha izithombe ezinguqulweni ezithile noma amafayela, kungcono ukuwafihla noma ukususa sonke isendlalelo okwesikhashana ngaphambi kokulondoloza ikhophi noma ukuthekelisa.
Ukwazi lezi zindlela zokukhiya ku-Illustrator kuzokusiza hlala ulawula umklamo wakho Manje uzosebenza ngendlela ehleleke kakhulu, yobungcweti, nevikelekile. Ngeke nje ugweme amaphutha, kodwa futhi uzothola ukushesha kanye nokuthula kwengqondo lapho ubhekana namaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi noma ahlanganyelwe. Linga ngamasu ahlukene bese ukhetha evumelana kangcono nokuhamba komsebenzi wakho.