I-Adobe Illustrator Ingolunye lwezinhlelo ze-vector design ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngabadali, abaklami bezithombe, nabaculi bedijithali. Lapho usebenza kuphrojekthi, funda Uzisusa kanjani izinto ngendlela efanele Kungenza umehluko phakathi kokuhamba komsebenzi okuhlelekile nokumosha isikhathi ezenzweni ezingadingekile. Ukuqonda ukuthi uzisusa kanjani izinto, izindlela, nezingxenye ezithile ku-Illustrator kuzokusiza ugcine amadokhumenti akho ehlelekile futhi uzuze imiphumela yobungcweti kakhulu. Umhlahlandlela wokusula izithombe, ingemuva, nezinto ku-Illustrator.
Kulesi sihloko uzothola Zonke izindlela zokusula nokususa ku-Adobe Illustrator, kusukela kokuyisisekelo kuya kumasu athuthukileUma usufike lapha ufuna incazelo elula, enemininingwane enamacebiso awusizo, qhubeka ufunda ngoba sizodlula zonke izinketho sisebenzisa ulimi olucacile, oluhlobene ukuze ungaphuthelwa noma yimiphi imininingwane ebalulekile futhi ungasebenzisa lokho okufundile emiklamo yakho.
Izindlela zokusula ku-Adobe Illustrator: kusuka kokulula kuye kokuphambili
Uma sikhuluma ngokusula ku-Illustrator, sibhekisela ezenzweni ezimbalwa: ukususa izinto eziphelele, ukususa izingxenye zomumo, ukususa amaphuzu okubamba ihange endleleni, noma ukususa izindawo ezithile ngaphakathi komdwebo. Uhlelo lusinika amathuluzi ahlukene kanye nezinqamuleli okwenza le misebenzi ibe lula kuye ngomongo kanye nomphumela ofuna ukuwufinyelela.
Susa zonke izinto noma umumo
Indlela esheshayo neqondile yokususa noma iyiphi into ukuyikhetha bese uyisusa:
- Khetha into: Sebenzisa Ithuluzi Lokukhetha (V) bese uchofoza umumo, isithombe noma umbhalo ofuna ukuwususa.
- Susa into: Cindezela inkinobho Susa (Susa) kukhibhodi yakho. Uma ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi awukulahlekeli unomphela, ungasebenzisa I-Ctrl + Z ngemuva nje kokuhlehlisa isenzo uma kunesidingo.
- Susa izinto eziningi: Uma udinga ukususa ngaphezu kwento eyodwa, cindezela bese ubamba inkinobho Shift ngenkathi ukhetha zonke izinto ofuna ukuzisusa, bese ucindezela u-Delete.
Sula izingxenye zento noma izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi
Ngokuvamile, awudingi ukusula yonke into, kodwa kunalokho ingxenye ethile yayo. Kulapho i-Illustrator ibonisa amandla ayo aphelele ngamathuluzi amaningana akhethekile:
Ithuluzi le-Eraser
El Okusalungiswa Ingelinye lamathuluzi anembile kakhulu okususa izingxenye zomdwebo, eziwusizo ikakhulukazi emifanekisweni eyinkimbinkimbi noma lapho usebenza ngamabhulashi:
- Khetha ithuluzi le-Eraser (isinqamuleli: Shift+E).
- Ungakwazi ukulungisa usayizi nokuma kwerabha kusukela kubha engaphezulu ukuze uthole ukunemba okukhulu.
- Chofoza futhi uhudule phezu kwendawo yento (noma izinto eziqoqwe) lapho ufuna ukususa khona okuqukethwe okuthile.
- Ithuluzi lizosula endleleni oyenzayo, lihlukanise umumo lapho lidlula khona.
Khumbula ukuthi uma unezinto eziningi ezikhethiwe, irabha sizozithinta zonke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Uma ufuna ukulungisa eyodwa kuphela, qiniseka ukuthi uyayikhetha ngayinye ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ithuluzi.
Ithuluzi lesikele
Uma udinga ukusika izindlela noma ukususa amaphuzu kusuka ku-stroke, i- Ithuluzi lesikele (C) ungumlingani wakho:
- Chofoza ithuluzi lesikere, noma cindezela inkinobho C.
- Chofoza engxenyeni yohlaka noma iphoyinti lokunamathisela lapho ufuna ukusika khona.
- Lokhu kuzohlukanisa indlela ibe izingxenye ezimbili. Manje ungakhetha eyodwa yamasegimenti bese uyisusa ngokhiye othi Susa.
Ithuluzi Lommese
Ukusika amajamo avaliwe noma ukuhlukanisa izinto zibe izingxenye, the Ithuluzi Lommese iphelele:
- Yenza kusebenze Ithuluzi Lommese. Ungayithola iqoqwe ngamathuluzi Erabha kanye Nesikelo.
- Dweba umugqa phezu kwesimo ofuna ukusisika.
- Hlukanisa izingxenye bese ususa lezo ongazidingi, noma uzihlele ngokwehlukana.
Ukuphatha amaphuzu okusekela ihange ngethuluzi lokukhetha eliqondile
Enye inketho ukususa amaphuzu athile entweni ye-vector:
- Khetha i- Ithuluzi Lokukhetha Okuqondile (A).
- Chofoza iphoyinti lokunamathisela odongeni ofuna ukulisusa.
- Cindezela inkinobho ethi Susa ngokuqondile ukuze uyisuse futhi ushintshe isakhiwo sendlela.
Ukusebenzisa Ithuluzi Lokukhetha Nokwehlukanisa
Uma usebenza ngemigqa evulekile noma imizila, ungasebenzisa i Ithuluzi Lokukhetha Ingxenye Yendlela ukukhetha ingxenye bese uyisusa ngaphandle kokuthinta yonke into esemqoka.
Ukususa izindawo ezingaphakathi komumo kusetshenziswa ithuluzi le-Pathfinder
Iphaneli ye-Pathfinder ikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise, uhlukanise, noma ukhiphe umumo ukuze ususe izingxenye ezithile:
- Beka umumo phezu kwendawo ofuna ukuyisula (isibonelo, indilinga phezu kukanxande).
- Khetha kokubili umumo bese kuphaneli ye-Pathfinder khetha inketho I-Les Front ukususa umfanekiso ongaphezulu bese usula leyo ndawo kongaphansi.
- Amajamo azohlangana futhi ingxenye embozwe phezulu izonyamalala, idale ukusika okunembile.
Ezinye izindlela zokususa nezincomo
- Uma wenze iphutha, sebenzisa njalo I-Ctrl + Z ukuhlehlisa.
- Iphaneli Izendlalelo ikusiza ukuthi uthole futhi ususe izinto kalula, ikakhulukazi emifanekisweni eyinkimbinkimbi.
- Khumbula ukulondoloza ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko ezinkulu, ukuze ukwazi ukubuyela emuva uma kunesidingo.
Iqhinga lebhonasi: Uma ufuna ukususa ingemuva lesithombe se-vector ukuze usenze sikhanye, khetha indawo engemuva bese uyisusa usebenzisa i-Delete noma imaski yokunamathisela.
Amaphutha avamile uma uzama ukusula ku-Illustrator nokuthi ungawalungisa kanjani
Ukususa izinto ku-Illustrator kungase kubonakale kulula, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kuvela izinkinga ezingalindelekile. Nalu uhlu lwezinkinga ezivame kakhulu nezisombululo zazo ezingaba khona:
- Awukwazi ukususa into ekhethiwe: Hlola ukuthi isendlalelo sikhiyiwe yini noma into iqoqwe nezinye izimo. Vula isendlalelo kusuka kuphaneli yezendlalelo futhi, uma siqoqwe, susa iqembu usebenzisa Shift+Ctrl+G.
- Isisuli asisusi lutho: Qiniseka ukuthi ukhethe into ofuna ukuyihlela. Uma ungakhethi noma yiziphi izinto, irabha ngeke lithinte lutho.
- Ayikwazi ukususa ingemuva: Uma ingemuva liyingxenye yesithombe se-raster (okungeyona i-vector), uzodinga kuqala ukuthi wenze isithombe sibe yi-vector noma usebenzise imaski yokunamathisela ukuze ufihle leyo ndawo.
Amathiphu okuthuthukisa ukususwa kumaphrojekthi akho
Ukusebenza ngendlela ehlelekile nangezenzo ezinhle kuzokusindisa ikhanda elibuhlungu:
- Usa izendlalelo ukuhlukanisa izakhi: ngale ndlela ungafihla noma ususe wonke amaqembu ngaphandle kokuthikameze wonke umklamo.
- Londoloza izinguqulo eziqhubekayo zephrojekthi yakho, uma kwenzeka udinga ukubuyela emuva.
- Enza ngendlela oyifisayo izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ukuze ufinyelele ngokushesha kumathuluzi akho okusula asetshenziswa kakhulu.
Ezinye izindlela zokuqeda ngokuphelele
Ukususa unomphela akululeki ngaso sonke isikhathi; kunezindlela zokufihla noma zokuguqula izinto ngaphandle kokuzisusa, kuyilapho ugcina ukuguquguquka kwefayela:
- Fihla izinto: Khetha into bese ucindezela Ctrl + 3 ukukufihla okwesikhashana.
- Khiya izinto: Usa Ctrl + 2 ukukhiya noma iyiphi into futhi uvimbele ukuguqulwa noma ukususwa ngephutha.
- Ukusebenzisa imaski yokunamathisela: Uma ufuna ukukhombisa ingxenye yento kuphela ngaphandle kokukhipha okunye, sebenzisa imaski yokugunda ngokukhetha kuqala into ozoyibonisa bese unamathisela okufunayo, ngesinqamuleli. Ctrl + 7.
Usula kanjani ku-Illustrator kumasistimu wokusebenza ahlukene
I-interface ye-Adobe Illustrator ifana kakhulu kuzo zombili iWindows ne-macOS, kodwa ezinye izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ziyahlukahluka:
- Ku-Mac, ukhiye wokususa ngu Susa ⌦ noma Ukuphinda ⌫, ngenkathi iku-Windows kunjalo Susa.
- Izinqamuleli ezifana Ctrl hambisana ne Cmd ku-Mac. Ngokwesibonelo, Cmd + Z ukuhlehlisa futhi Cmd + G eqenjini.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nokwesula Ku-Illustrator
- Ngingakwazi yini ukubuyisela into esusiwe ngaphandle kokuvala ifayela?
- Yebo, inqobo nje uma ungasivali i-Illustrator, ungasebenzisa I-Ctrl + Z ukuhlehlisa isenzo sokugcina sokususa.
- Uyini umehluko phakathi kokususa nokufihla into?
- Ukususa kuyisusa unomphela into, kuyilapho ukufihla kuyenza ingabonakali kodwa ihlala kufayela.
- Kungani ngingakwazi ukusula ngisebenzisa ithuluzi le-Eraser?
- Ungase ungabi nayo into ofuna ukuyishintsha ekhethiwe, isendlalelo sikhiyiwe, noma into iqoqwe nezinye futhi udinga ukuyikhipha kuqala.
Izinqamuleli ezingukhiye zokusula ngokushesha ku-Illustrator
- Susa ukhiye: Isusa izinto ezikhethiwe.
- Shift+E: Yenza kusebenze ithuluzi le-Eraser.
- C: Khetha ithuluzi lesikere.
- I-Ctrl + Z: Hlehlisa ukususa kokugcina.
- Ctrl+Alt+Z: Hlehlisa izenzo ezimbalwa ngokulandelana.
Njengoba ubona, master Izindlela eziningi zokusula ku-Adobe Illustrator Izokuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngokuphumelelayo nangendlela enembile, kusukela ekususeni into elula kuye ekukhohlisweni okuthuthukile nge-Pathfinder noma imaski yokugunda. Uma usebenzisa lawa mathiphu namasu, uzoba nokulawula okukhulu kumiklamo yakho futhi wonge isikhathi kuyo yonke iphrojekthi, nanoma wenza amaphutha noma kufanele wenze kabusha izingxenye zomsebenzi wakho. Njalo gcina ikhophi eyisipele, sebenzisa ithuluzi ngalinye, futhi ujabulele inqubo yokudala ngaphandle kokwesaba ukususa noma yini ongajabuli ngayo.
