Uma uke wasebenza kanzima kangaka Photoshop njengoba kunjalo Umfanekisi, cishe uye wazibuza indlela engcono kakhulu kopisha izakhi kusuka ohlelweni olulodwa kuya kolunye ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa izendlalelo noma inhlangano. I-Adobe yenze zombili izinhlelo zaba namandla kakhulu ngazodwana, kodwa ukuhlanganisa ukuhamba komsebenzi wazo kwesinye isikhathi akuqondisisi kakhulu kunalokho okubonakala.
Kulesi sihloko uzothola Ungakopisha kanjani ku-Photoshop bese unamathisela ku-Illustrator Akunadrama, okuqinisekisa ukushintshwa kwedizayini yakho ukusuka kolunye uhlelo ukuya kolunye nazo zonke izimfanelo zalo ezingaguquki. Sizobheka kabanzi ukuthi ungasigcina kanjani isakhiwo sesendlalelo sakho, izinqubo ezihamba phambili, kanye neminye imininingwane ethuthukisiwe evamise ukunganakwa. Lungela ukonga isikhathi futhi uthuthukise ukukhiqiza kwakho ngamasu acacile afanelana nempilo yakho yansuku zonke, noma ngabe ungumuntu osaqalayo noma usuvele unolwazi ngawo womabili ama-software.
Kungani ukopisha kusuka ku-Photoshop kuya ku-Illustrator?
Ukusebenza ngaphakathi kwe-Adobe ecosystem kuvamile kubaklami abaningi, njenge I-Photoshop ne-Illustrator yenza imisebenzi ehlukene kodwa ehambisanayo.. I-Photoshop ivamise ukuba yinkosi uma kuziwa ekuhleleni izithombe ze-raster, kuyilapho i-Illustrator iyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu ukwakhiwa kwe-vector. Ngokuvamile, amaphrojekthi adinga ukuthi uhlanganise okuhle kakhulu kwemihlaba yomibili, isibonelo, ukuguqula ilogo edalwe ku-Photoshop ibe indawo ye-vector ngokuphelele noma ukufaka isithombe-sithombe emfanekisweni. Ngakho-ke, ukwazi ukukopisha nokunamathisela kahle izinto phakathi kwazo zombili izinhlelo kubalulekile ukuze uthole umphumela wokugcina ongcono kakhulu.
Imikhawulo kanye nomehluko oyinhloko phakathi kwe-Photoshop ne-Illustrator
Ngaphambi kokuba singene emininingwaneni yezindlela, kufanelekile ukucacisa umehluko wezobuchwepheshe phakathi kwazo zombili izinhlelo. Photoshop isebenza ikakhulukazi ngamaphikseli, kuyilapho Umfanekisi ikwenza ngama-vectors. Uma ukopisha i-elementi ku-Photoshop, kufanele ucabangele ukuthi uyadlulisela yini izingqimba ngazinye, amaqembu wesendlalelo noma izithombe ezigcwele ze-raster. I-Illustrator ingakwazi ukuphatha izithombe ezishumekiwe ze-bitmap, kodwa uma ubheka ukuyigcina ukuhleleka kanye nesakhiwo, kunama-nuances abalulekile okudingeka ukwazi, njengohlobo lwedatha edluliswayo nokuthi i-Illustrator iyihumusha kanjani.
Kopisha futhi Namathisela kusuka ku-Photoshop kuya ku-Illustrator: Izindlela Nezinyathelo Ezinconyiwe
Inqubo yokukopisha nokunamathisela isuka ku-Photoshop iye ku-Illustrator iyahlukahluka kuye ngenjongo nohlobo lokuqukethwe. Ake sihlukanise izindlela eziphumelela kakhulu zokudlulisa umsebenzi wakho ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yikhwalithi noma inhlangano.
Kopisha bese unamathisele njengesithombe (i-raster)
Indlela eqondile nevamile ukukopisha kusuka kusendlalelo se-Photoshop bese unamathisela ku-Illustrator, kodwa Lokhu kuzongenisa okukhethiwe njengesithombe se-raster, ilahlekelwa amandla okuyihlela njengevekhtha:
- Vula ifayela lakho ku-Photoshop bese ukhetha isendlalelo, iqembu, noma indawo ofuna ukuyikopisha.
- Iya kokuthi 'Hlela' bese ukhetha 'Kopisha' (noma sebenzisa Ctrl+C/Cmd+C).
- Vula idokhumenti ye-Illustrator bese unamathisele nge I-Ctrl+V / Cmd+V.
I-drawback yale ndlela ukuthi Yonke into oyidluliselayo izophathwa njengesithombe esiyisicaba, ngaphandle kwezendlalelo noma ama-vector ahlelekayo. Lokhu kuyasiza uma udinga kuphela ukufaka isithombe, kodwa hhayi uma ufuna ukwazi ukulungisa i-elementi ngayinye ngokuhlukile.
Ukusebenzisa ibhodi lokunamathisela elinezinketho zokunamathisela ngokwezifiso
I-Photoshop inikeza izinketho ezahlukene lapho ukopisha, kuye ngokukhethwa okwenziwe. Uma ukopisha a ungqimba lombhalo o ama-vector shapes, I-Illustrator ingabona futhi iguqule lezi zici zibe izinto ezihlelekayo.
- Khetha okukodwa indlela i-vector noma a ungqimba lombhalo ku-Photoshop.
- Kopisha (Ctrl+C/Cmd+C) bese unamathisele ku-Illustrator.
- Ku-Illustrator, ibhokisi lengxoxo lizovuleka ukuze ukhethe ukuthi ukunamathisela kanjani okuqukethwe (londoloza ukuhleleka, ukucaba, njll.).
- Khetha inketho ekufanele kakhulu, ngokuvamile "Namathisela Njengezinto Ezihlakaniphile" noma "Namathisela Njengendlela."
Le ndlela iphelele dlula ama-vectors nemibhalo ngokuthembeka okuphezulu okunokwenzeka nokuhleleka, yabela umthamo wokulungisa kusuka ku-Illustrator.
Khipha ku-Photoshop bese ungenisa ku-Illustrator
Ukugcina izinga eliphezulu noma izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ungakwazi Khipha izinto zakho kusuka ku-Photoshop ngefomethi ehambisanayo bese uwangenisa ku-Illustrator. Amafomethi anconyiwe yilawa:
- PSDI-Illustrator ingavula amafayela e-PSD futhi igcine izendlalelo ezithile ezihlelekayo, ikakhulukazi umbhalo nezimo.
- I-SVG (yezindlela nezimo): Uma unomumo we-vector, thekelisa njenge-SVG ukuze i-Illustrator ibone ivektha.
- PDF: Thekelisa idokhumenti yakho njenge-PDF egcina izendlalelo, nakuba kungezona zonke ezihlale zihleleka.
Uma uku-Illustrator, sebenzisa 'Ifayela > Vula' noma 'Ifayela > Indawo' bese ukhetha izinketho zokungenisa ezifanele, njengokugcina izendlalelo uma zikhona.
Ukugcina Ukwakheka Kwesendlalelo: Amathiphu Abalulekile
Enye yezinto ezikhathazayo kakhulu hhayi ukulahlekelwa isakhiwo sesendlalelo lapho udlulisela okuqukethwe kusuka kolunye uhlelo kuya kolunye. Uma usebenza ngamadokhumenti ayinkimbinkimbi, ukuhleleka nokulandelana kwezendlalelo kungaba semqoka ekuhleleni okuzayo.
Ku-Illustrator kukhona inketho ebizwa Namathisela ngokwezendlalelo (noma "Namathisela Izendlalelo Ezikhumbulayo" ngesiNgisi). Lesi sici sifihliwe ngandlela thize, kodwa siwukhiye ukuze uma unamathisela okuqukethwe, Illustrator dala ngokuzenzakalelayo zonke izendlalelo ezidingekayo futhi usabalalise ama-elementi endaweni yawo yokuqala:
- Vula iphaneli Yezendlalelo ku-Illustrator (F7 noma Iwindi > Izendlalelo).
- Kumenyu yephaneli, vula inketho Namathisela ngokwezendlalelo.
- Namathisela okuqukethwe okuvela ku-Photoshop noma enye idokhumenti ye-Illustrator.
- Qaphela ukuthi i-Illustrator izodala izendlalelo eziningi njengoba kudingeka, ihloniphe isakhiwo sokuqala esinamagama nokuhleleka.
Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi inguqulo yakho ye-Illustrator iyasisekela lesi sici. Iyatholakala kusukela kunguqulo CS3 (Illustrator 13) futhi isebenza ngokunembile, nakuba kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola kabili imiphumela ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi akukho sigaba sokulandelana esilahlekile.
Izinyathelo ezinemininingwane zokukopisha nokugcina izendlalelo ku-Illustrator
Nakuba okugxilwe kakhulu ekusukeni ku-Photoshop kuye ku-Illustrator, kumaphrojekthi amaningi kunesidingo esihlanekezelwe futhi siphakama: hlanganisa amafayela amaningi e-Illustrator ngenkathi uhlonipha izendlaleloLe nqubo ifana kakhulu, kodwa ngizoyichaza lapha ngoba imiqondo ye izendlalelo, ama-sublayers namaqembu Zibalulekile ku-Illustrator futhi kuyatuseka ukuba wazi kahle ngaphambi kokuqala ukushintshanisa phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Umthombo: I-Hypertextual
- Vula womabili amafayela ku-Illustrator: Umthombo, onezendlalelo ofuna ukuzikopisha, kanye nendawo oya kuyo, noma ngabe idokhumenti entsha noma ekhona kakade.
- Hlola isakhiwo sesendlalelo: Hlola iphaneli Yezendlalelo, qiniseka ukuthi uyakuqonda ukuhleleka nokuqoqwa kwezinto.
- Khetha izinto ofuna ukuzikopisha: Sebenzisa Ithuluzi Lokukhetha (V). Kuzinto eziningi, bamba okuthi Shift ngenkathi ukhetha.
- Copia: Hlela > Kopisha noma isinqamuleli u-Ctrl+C (Cmd+C ku-Mac).
- Iya kudokhumenti yendawo futhi, uma uthanda, dala isendlalelo esisha ukuze uthole i-oda eyengeziwe (uyazikhethela).
- UJobeHlela > Namathisela (Ctrl+V noma Cmd+V). Uma une-Namathisela Izendlalelo ezinikwe amandla, i-Illustrator izokhiqiza kabusha isakhiwo ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Hlola umphumela kuphaneli Yezendlalelo: Uma okuthile kungabekwe kahle, ungahudula izinto phakathi kwezendlalelo ukuze uzihlele kabusha.
Landela lezi zinyathelo noma nini lapho usebenza ngamafayela ayinkimbinkimbi futhi ufuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlangano yoqobo iyagcinwa.
Kuthiwani ngemiphumela, obala nezitayela?
Enye yezinselelo zokuthi dlulisa okuqukethwe phakathi kwe-Photoshop ne-Illustrator ukuhunyushwa kwe imiphumela ethuthukile kanye nezitayela zesendlalelo. Ezinye izici eziqondene ne-Photoshop, njengezindlela zokuhlanganisa, izitayela zesendlalelo eziyinkimbinkimbi, noma izihlungi, zingase zilahleke noma zishintshwe lapho zinamathiselwe ku-Illustrator.
Lapho usebenza nale miphumela:
- Qiniseka ukuthi wenza i-rasterize izendlalelo ngemiphumela ngaphambi kokukopisha uma ukubukeka kokugcina kubaluleke kakhulu kunokuhleleka.
- Umbhalo olula nezimo kuvame ukubamba ukubukeka kwazo kangcono., kodwa hlola ukuthi ingabe imiphumela iyadingeka ngempela ku-Illustrator noma ungakwazi ukuyidala kabusha lapho.
- Guqula izitayela eziyinkimbinkimbi zibe izinto ezihlakaniphile noma ezithombeni uma unganaki ukulahlekelwa isakhiwo se-vector.
Ukugeleza okukahle kokukopisha phakathi kwe-Photoshop ne-Illustrator
Okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi isu elingcono kakhulu hlela ukuhamba komsebenzi kusukela ekuqaleni, ichaza ukuthi yiziphi izakhi okudingeka uzidlulisele nokuthi zizohamba ngayiphi ifomethi phakathi kwazo zombili izinhlelo.
- Sebenzisa izendlalelo zombhalo kanye nama-vector shapes noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka.
- Ngezithombe eziyinkimbinkimbi noma lezo ezinemiphumela, thumela njenge-PNG noma i-PSD ukuze ugcine ukuthembeka kokubonwayo okuphezulu.
- Gcina inketho ethi "Namathisela izendlalelo" inikwe amandla ku-Illustrator ukuqinisekisa inhlangano.
- Ngaphambi kokuthekelisa, qoqa futhi uqambe izendlalelo zakho ngendlela efanele ku-Photoshop noma ku-Illustrator. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukungenisa nokuhlela kube lula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Amaphutha ajwayelekile nokuthi ungawagwema kanjani
Lapho ukopisha futhi unamathisela phakathi kwe-Photoshop ne-Illustrator, kuvamile ukwenza amaphutha ngenxa yokuntula ulwazi noma ukuxhamazela. Nawa amanye amathiphu angakusiza ukuthi uthole yonke into efanele ngesikhathi sokuqala:
- Ungakhohlwa ukuhlola usayizi nokulungiswaUma unamathisela isithombe se-raster, qiniseka ukuthi isixazululo sanele iphrojekthi yakho yokugcina. I-Illustrator isebenza ngefomethi yevekhtha, kodwa isithombe esinephikiselikhi asikwazi ukukalwa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yikhwalithi.
- Qaphela amaphrofayili ombalaKujwayelekile ukuthi imibala ibukeke yehlukile phakathi kwe-Photoshop ne-Illustrator. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, fanisa amaphrofayili anemibala kuwo womabili amadokhumenti (isibonelo, i-sRGB noma i-Adobe RGB).
- Uma izendlalelo zingalondoloziwe lapho unamathisela, hlola ukuthi inketho yenziwe yasebenza ngendlela efanele yini nokuthi izakhi ezikopishiwe zinesakhiwo esihambisanayo.
- Londoloza izipeleUkusebenza ngamafayela ayinkimbinkimbi njalo kuhilela izingozi. Gcina izinguqulo ezimaphakathi, ikakhulukazi uma uzozama izindlela ezihlukile zokunamathisela.
Ngokulandela lawa macebiso, ungagwema amaphutha avamile futhi ugcine ikhwalithi nokuhleleka kumaphrojekthi akho.
Izincomo zokugcina zokugeleza komsebenzi okuphumelelayo
Njengoba usubonile, ukwenza kahle ukudluliswa kwezinto phakathi kwe-Photoshop ne-Illustrator kubalulekile ukuze uhambe kahle emhlabeni wokuklanywa kwezithombe. Ngale kwezinyathelo zobuchwepheshe, ukhiye ungaphakathi hlela ukuthunyelwa nokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe ngendlela efanele wezakhi, naka izendlalelo, futhi ugcine ukwakheka okucacile ukuze kube lula ukuhlela okulandelayo. Linga ngezindlela ezihambisana kangcono nezidingo zakho futhi ukhumbule ukuthi, ngokuzijwayeza, inqubo izoba yemvelo futhi isebenze kahle.
Ukuzijwayeza nokuqonda izinketho ezahlukene zokukopisha nokunamathisela phakathi kwalezi zinhlelo kuzokuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise ukuhamba kwakho komsebenzi, wonge isikhathi, futhi uqinisekise ikhwalithi yemiklamo yakho.
