Ungakopisha kanjani futhi unamathisele kahle izinto ku-Adobe Illustrator

I-Mastering Adobe Illustrator ivula umhlaba wamathuba walabo abasebenza ngokuklama kwezithombe, imidwebo, noma ukuxhumana okubonakalayo. Kuvamile ukufuna ukuphinda izinto, umbhalo, noma izingoma zonke ukuze usheshise inqubo yokudala noma uzame ngemibono ehlukene. Ukukopisha Ku-Illustrator akuyona nje indaba yokukhetha nokunamathisela: kunezindlela, izinqamuleli zekhibhodi namasu angakongela isikhathi esiningi futhi akusize ugcine ukunemba emsebenzini wakho..

Uma usaqala ngalolu hlelo noma ufuna ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho, lapha sikubonisa Zonke izindlela zokukopisha nokuphinda izinto ku-Adobe Illustrator, kusukela kokuyisisekelo kuye kokuphambili. Futhi funda indlela yokudlulisa izinto phakathi kwamafayela, ukulondoloza izitayela nezendlalelo, futhi usebenzise amathuluzi anamandla e-Illustrator ukuze ulungiselele ukuhamba komsebenzi wakho.

Kungani kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungakopisha kanjani ku-Adobe Illustrator?

Kuhlelo lwansuku zonke lwanoma yimuphi umklami, kopisha futhi phinda izingxenye Kuyisenzo esibalulekile. Akukhona nje ukonga isikhathi, kodwa mayelana Gcina ukungaguquguquki okubonakalayo, lungiselela ukudalwa kwezinhlobonhlobo, noma hlola imizila ehlukene yokudala. Futhi, ukwazi kahle amathuba e-Illustrator, Uzokwazi ukujwayela indlela yakho yokukopisha ngokuya komongo: Ukuphinda kabili indlela elula akufani ngaso sonke isikhathi nokuphindaphinda ukwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi okugcwele imithelela nezendlalelo.

Izindlela eziyisisekelo zokukopisha ku-Illustrator

Indlela eqondile iyona eyaziwa kakhulu: khetha into bese usebenzisa umyalo wakudala wekhophi bese unamathisele. Okwakho:

• Khetha isici noma into enethuluzi lokukhetha (V).
• Qhafaza Ctrl + C ukukopisha (noma Cmd + C ku-Mac).
• Qhafaza Ctrl + V ukunamathisela (noma Cmd + V ku-Mac).

Le ndlela ikopisha okukhethile ebhodini lokunamathisela, futhi uma inamathiselwe, ivela phakathi nendawo yokusebenza. Nokho, i-Illustrator inikeza izinketho eziningi ezengeziwe ukuze ivumelanise amakhophi esidingweni ngasinye..

Kopisha bese unamathisela endaweni (Namathisela Endaweni)

Ngokuvamile into ewusizo kakhulu phinda into endaweni efanayo ncamashi neyokuqala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa umsebenzi Namathisela endaweni efanayo:

• Khetha into ozoyikopisha.
• Qhafaza Ctrl + C (Cmd + C ku-Mac).
• Khetha Hlela > Namathisela endaweni (Shift+Ctrl+V o Shift+Cmd+V ku-Mac).

Ngale ndlela, ikhophi ibekwe phezulu nje phezulu kweyangempela, Ilungele ukudala imigqa ekabili, ukulungisa ikhophi ngaphandle kokuhambisa eyangempela, noma ukusebenza ngamamaski nokusika..

Kopisha kumathebula omsebenzi ahlukene

Uma idokhumenti yakho inamabhodi wobuciko amaningi, ungakwazi kopisha izinto ukusuka kwelinye ithebula uye kwelinye ukugcina indawo yayo ehlobene:

• Khetha into ozoyikopisha.
• Fika etafuleni lendawo bese ukhetha Hlela > Namathisela Kuwo Wonke Amabhodi Obuciko (Namathisela Kuwo Wonke Amabhodi Obuciko).

Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi into ivela endaweni efanayo ku-artboard ngayinye, Kuhle uma usebenza ngokuhlukahluka kwedizayini yamafomethi ahlukene noma izisekelo.

Phinda izinto ngokushesha ngezinqamuleli zekhibhodi

Uma ufuna ukuphinda izinto ngokushesha okukhulu, kunesinqamuleli esibalulekile:

• Khetha into okufanele iphindwe.
• ubambe ukhiye Alt (Option ku-Mac).
• chofoza bese uhudule into ngendlela oyifunayo.

Ngale ndlela, Udala ikhophi ngqo lapho uyidedela khona, ungakwazi nokuphinda izenzakalo eziningi ngokuzihudula zilandelana.. Ukuhlanganisa i-Alt ne Shift, ukhawulela ukugudluka ku-eksisi evundlile, mpo noma engu-45°, wenze kube lula ukuqondanisa okunembayo.

Phinda izenzo futhi usabalalise amakhophi ngokuzenzakalelayo

Ngemva kokuphinda into nge Alt+hudula, uma uphinda isenzo nge Ctrl + D (Cmd+D ku-Mac), I-Illustrator iphinda uguquko lokugcina (noma ngabe iyanyakaza, iyazungeza, noma iyaphinda). Lokhu kuhle kakhulu ekudaleni amaphethini angaguquki, imigqa, noma amakholomu ngemizuzwana.

Ukusebenzisa Ibhulashi noma Ithuluzi Lephethini Lebhulashi

Lapho udinga kopisha izinto endleleni, amathuluzi we Ibhulashi kanye ne-Motif ziwusizo kakhulu. Ungabela noma iyiphi into njengephethini ebhulashini futhi ulisebenzise kunoma yimuphi umugqa odwetshiwe. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi shintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuphindaphinda komumo oyinkimbinkimbi futhi ugcine ukufana komklamo.

Kopisha futhi unamathisele izitayela nokubukeka

Kwesinye isikhathi, kunokuba ukopishe into, okufunayo izibaluli zesitayela sokudlulisa, njenge-stroke, gcwalisa, noma imithelela. I-Illustrator ikuvumela lokhu ngethuluzi I-Dropper (I kukhibhodi):

• Khetha into ofuna ukusebenzisa kuyo isitayela.
• Chofoza i-eyedropper bese uchofoza into esivele inesitayela osifunayo.

Ngakho, Izibaluli ezibonakalayo zikopishwa ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuma noma ukuma kwezinto.

Kopisha zonke izendlalelo noma amaqembu ezinto

Uma umsebenzi wakho uyinkimbinkimbi futhi uhlela izakhi ngokwezigaba noma ngamaqembu, ungakwazi kopisha zonke izendlalelo kusuka kuphaneli yezendlalelo:

• Ku Iphaneli Yezendlalelo, khetha isendlalelo/iqembu.
• Chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha Isendlalelo esiyimpinda noma idonsele kusithonjana sokudala isendlalelo esisha.

Lokhu kuvumela gcina isigaba kanye nokuhlelwa kwezinto ezikopishiwe, iwusizo lapho uphatha inqwaba yezinto ezihlobene.

Kopisha bese unamathisela phakathi kwamafayela e-Illustrator

Izikhathi eziningi, usebenza kumafayela amaningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ungakwazi kopisha futhi unamathisele izinto phakathi kwemibhalo evuliwe ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi noma izibaluli:

• Khetha ofuna ukukopishela kufayela elingumthombo.
• Qhafaza Ctrl + C (Cmd + C ku-Mac).
• Shintshela kudokhumenti yendawo bese ucindezela Ctrl + V (Cmd + V ku-Mac).

I-Illustrator izogcina izitayela eziningi, ukuguqulwa, nezendlalelo.Uma ubona ukuthi kukhona okushodayo, hlola izilungiselelo zakho zokusebenzisana noma amaphrofayili ombala.

Kopisha futhi unamathisele kwezinye izinhlelo ze-Adobe

Enye yezinzuzo ze-Adobe ecosystem yi ukuhlanganiswa phakathi kwezinhleloUngakopisha izinto ku-Illustrator futhi uzinamathisele ku-Photoshop, i-InDesign, nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, kodwa kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule:

• En Photoshop, ama-vector enziwa rasterized ngokuzenzakalela, nakuba ungakwazi ukunamathisela njengento ehlakaniphile.
• En InDesign, I-Illustrator igcina i-vector nezitayela uma uyinamathisela ngokuqondile.
• Ungakwazi futhi ukuthekelisa noma ulondoloze izinto njenge-SVG, EPS, noma i-PDF ukuze zihambisane ngokugcwele.

Njalo hlola ukuthi izitayela nemiphumela igcinwa ngendlela elindelekile, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela kamuva ohlelweni ngalunye.

Kopisha imaski, ama-gradients, nemiphumela eyinkimbinkimbi

Uma into yakho ihlanganisa ukugunda imaski, amamephu wegradient, noma imiphumela ethuthukisiwe, Qiniseka ukuthi ukopisha zonke izici eziyingxenye yokuqanjwa:

• Ngaso sonke isikhathi khetha zonke izici ezihilelekile, okuhlanganisa imaski, amaqembu, nezinto ezifihliwe.
• Uma ukopisha okuqukethwe okubonakalayo kuphela, ungase ulahlekelwe imiphumela noma izingxenye zomklamo.
• El ibhodi lesendlalelo Kungumsizi wakho ongcono kakhulu ukuhlola ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezakha iqembu lakho noma into ngaphambi kokukopisha.

Lapho unamathisela, hlola ukuthi imaski nokungafihli lutho kugcinwe ngendlela efanele.Uma kungenjalo, cabanga ukuhlanganisa noma ukwandisa ukubukeka ngaphambi kokukopisha.

Amathiphu okukopisha nokuguqula ama-elementi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa

Ukukopisha izinto eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa:

• Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokukhetha okuningi ubambe u-Shift ngenkathi uchofoza into ngayinye.
• Hhawu, udweba okukhethiwe ongunxande lokho kuhlanganisa yonke into ofuna ukuyikopisha.
• Ngazo zonke izinto ezikhethiwe, sebenzisa indlela yokukopisha oyifunayo.

Futhi sebenzisa ngokunenzuzo i- amaqembu (Ctrl + G) ukwenza lula ukuphathwa nokukopishwa kwamasethi ezinto ezihlobene.

Kopisha ubuciko be-vector ukuze uthumele kwezinye izinkundla

Uma umgomo wakho uwukuletha okuqukethwe kwe-Illustrator ezinye izinhlelo, izinkundla zewebhu noma amafomethi ezithombe, okufanelekile yilokhu:

• Khetha bese ukopisha ubuciko obufunayo.
• Namathisela njenge-SVG, PDF noma i-EPS lapho isistimu iyivumela ukuthi igcine uhlelo.
• Noma thekelisa njenge-PNG noma i-JPG uma udinga isithombe esine-raster.

Ezimweni eziningi, Ungakwazi ukunamathisela ubuciko be-Illustrator ngokuqondile kubahleli abaku-inthanethi, abahleli bekhodi ye-SVG, noma amathuluzi okwethulwaNgaso sonke isikhathi hlola ukuthi ama-elementi aziphatha kanjani uma kunamathiselwe, njengoba eminye imiphumela ingase yehluke kuye ngokuhambisana kwendawo.

Ukuxazulula inkinga: Okufanele ukwenze uma ungakwazi ukukopisha noma ukunamathisela

Kwesinye isikhathi kuyenzeka lokho Awukwazi ukukopisha noma ukunamathisela izinto ku-Illustrator.Nazi izimbangela nezisombululo ezingaba khona:

• Ifayela likhiyiwe noma livikelwe. Hlola ukuthi unazo yini izimvume zokuhlela noma into ikhiyiwe kuphaneli yezendlalelo.
• Ayikho i-RAM eyaneleUma usebenza ngamafayela amakhulu kakhulu, i-Illustrator ingase ibe yiqhwa. Londoloza, qala kabusha uhlelo, bese uzama futhi.
• Izinkinga zokuvumelanaUma ukopisha kusuka kuzinguqulo ezindala noma kwezinye izinhlelo, ezinye izici zingase zingagcinwa. Cabangela ukulondoloza nokuvula ifayela ngenguqulo efanele.

Izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezibalulekile zokukopisha ku-Illustrator

• Ctrl+C/Cmd+C: Kopisha.
• I-Ctrl+V / Cmd+V: Namathisela.
• Shift+Ctrl+V / Shift+Cmd+V: Namathisela endaweni efanayo.
• Alt+drag / Option+drag: Phinda into ngokushesha.
• Ctrl+D/Cmd+D: Phinda isenzo sokugcina (ilungele ukuphindaphinda izimpinda).

Ukwenza kahle lezi zinqamuleli kuzokongela amahora futhi kwenze ukukopisha nokuphindaphinda ku-Illustrator kusheshe futhi kusebenze..

Amaphutha okukopisha ajwayelekile kanye nendlela yokuwagwema

Ezinye zezinkinga ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa:

• Ukukhohlwa ukukopisha zonke izakhi zokuqanjwa (imaski, imiphumela, amaqembu afihliwe, njll.). Sebenzisa iphaneli yezendlalelo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi awuphuthelwa lutho.
• Ukulahlekelwa izitayela noma ama-gradient lapho unamathisela kwenye idokhumentiNjalo hlola kuqala umphumela futhi ubuyekeze izilungiselelo zombala/iphrofayela.
• Namathisela ngaphandle kwendawo yokusebenza futhi ungaboni into ekopishiwe. Sebenzisa umyalo othi Namathisela endaweni ukuze ugweme lokhu.

Imibono esebenzayo nokudala usebenzisa ikhophi ku-Illustrator

Ngaphandle kwemithetho eyisisekelo, Ukuphinda ku-Illustrator kukuvumela ukuthi:

• Dala amaphethini nama-mosaic kusuka kumajamo wejometri alula.
• Yakha imindeni yamafonti, izithonjana, noma amalogo anokwehluka okususelwe kumklamo oyisisekelo.
• Ngokushesha hlola ezinye izindlela nezinguqulo zomfanekiso ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa okwangempela.
• Gcina izinguqulo kuyo yonke inqubo yokudala ukuze ukwazi ukubuyela emuva uma udinga.

Ukukopisha nokuphindaphinda okusebenzayo ku-Illustrator kwenza umehluko phakathi kokuhamba kancane komsebenzi kanye nokuhlelwa kakhudlwana nokuhlelekile.

Ukwazi zonke izindlela zokukopisha ku-Adobe Illustrator, kusukela kwezinqamuleli eziyisisekelo kakhulu kuye kwezithuthukile, kuzokusiza ukusheshisa inqubo yakho futhi uqinisekise ikhwalithi kuyo yonke iphrojekthi. Zama indlela ngayinye bese ukhetha evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho zansuku zonke, njalo uqinisekisa ukulawula okuphelele phezu kwemiklamo yakho.