Wake wazibuza ukuthi ungasiguqula kanjani isithombe noma isithombe sibe mnyama nokumhlophe ku-Adobe Illustrator, ngaphandle kwezinkinga kanye nemiphumela yobungcweti? Iqiniso liwukuthi kunamasu ahlukahlukene okufeza lo mphumela, futhi nakuba kungase kubonakale kunzima uma ungumuntu osaqalayo, ukusebenzisa izindlela ezifanele kungakha izithombe ezimangalisayo, ezilungele noma yimuphi umklamo, iphosta, noma isethulo sobuciko.
I-Adobe Illustrator inikeza amathuluzi amaningana okushintsha izithombe, okuhlanganisa ikhono lokuguqula noma yisiphi isithombe sombala sibe greyscale, ukusiqeda amandla, noma ukulungisa ibhalansi yombala ngomthelela wangokwezifiso omnyama nokumhlophe. Inqubo ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile, izinzuzo, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kulesi sihloko, uzothola incazelo elula nenemininingwane yokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngayinye, izinyathelo okufanele uzilandele, namathiphu awusizo ukuze uthole okuningi kumiklamo yakho.
Indlela Yakudala: Guqula isithombe sibe Grayscale ku-Illustrator
Indlela eqondile nevame ukusetshenziswa yokwenza isithombe sibonakale simnyama nokumhlophe ngaphakathi kwe-Illustrator iwukuguqula sibe mnyama. Le ndlela iguqula imibala yokuqala ibe uhla lwamathoni ampunga agcina ukugqama kwesithombe., ukuthola umphumela osangulukile nonhle.
Kwenziwe kanjani? Kulula kakhulu uma unendlela ecacile ngaphakathi kwe-Illustrator:
- Khetha ithuluzi lokukhetha (isithonjana somcibisholo omnyama noma ngokucindezela ukhiye V) bese ubeka ikhesa phezu kwesithombe ofuna ukusishintsha.
- Chofoza esithombeni ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ikhethiwe. Uma ingashumekiwe, chofoza "Shumeka" kubha ephezulu: lokhu kuyisihluthulelo sokuhlela imibala.
- kubha yemenyu Iya ku-'Hlela' → 'Hlela Imibala' → 'Guqula ibe Isikali Esimpunga'. Uzobona ngokushesha ukuthi isithombe sisusa kanjani wonke amathoni ombala, sishiya uhla olugcwele lwamagrey.
Lolu hlelo lufanelekile kulabo abafuna ukuguqulwa okusheshayo nokungenazinkinga, ukulondoloza ingqikithi nemininingwane yoqobo. Kuyinketho ezenzakalelayo lapho udinga umphumela ohlanzekile, wamalogo, izakhiwo, noma ukunikeza izithombe zakho ithoni engaphelelwa isikhathi.
Okunye okuguquguqukayo: qeda isithombe ku-Illustrator
Kwezinye izimo, indlela ye-grayscale ingase ingafaneleki ngokuphelele kuwe noma ungase ufune ukuba nayo ukulawula okukhulu phezu kokuqina kwamathoniLapha yilapho ukuchithwa kwamanzi kuba umngane wakho. Ngalolu khetho, awugcini nje ukuqeda umbala, kodwa unganquma futhi ungakanani walowo mbala ofuna ukuwususa, idlala ngesilayida sokugcwaliswa kwesikhala.
Ukuze ucekele phansi isithombe sakho futhi usiguqule sibe mnyama nokumhlophe, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Khetha ithuluzi lokukhetha futhi (ungakwenza lokhu ngokhiye we-V).
- Chofoza esithombeni futhi, uma singashumekiwe, chofoza "Shumeka".
- Iya kumenyu 'Hlela' → 'Hlela Imibala' → 'Gcwalisa'.
- Ewindini elivulayo, hudula isilawuli sokuqina sokugcwala siye ku -100Isithombe sizoshintsha kancane kancane sisuka kombala siye kumnyama nokumhlophe njengoba usihambisa.
- Inketho yokubuka kuqala ikuvumela ukuthi ubone umphumela ngaphambi kokwamukela izinguquko, ilungele ukulungisa umphumela ngendlela ofuna ngayo.
- Qinisekisa ushintsho ngokuchofoza "KULUNGILE".
Indlela ye-desaturation ilungile uma udinga ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe ekuguquleni kwakho, okukuvumela ukuthi ugcine noma ususe ama-nuances acashile ombala wokuqala. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi lapho ungafuni ukulahlekelwa yonke imininingwane yombala noma ufuna umphumela oshelelayo wokushintsha phakathi kombala nokumnyama nokumhlophe.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso okugcwele: lungisa ibhalansi yombala
Uma ungomunye walabo abafuna ukulawula yonke imininingwane yokugcina ekwakhiweni kwakho, Ukulungiswa kwebhalansi yombala kuyithuluzi elinembe kakhulu lokuchaza ukuthi ufuna okumpunga kubukeke kanjani esithombeni sakho.Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukunquma izinga eliqondile lokuguqulwa futhi ugqamise izindawo ezithile ngokusekelwe kobuhle bakho noma okuncamelayo kokuqamba.
Inqubo yokulungisa ibhalansi yombala futhi uthole umphumela wangokwezifiso omnyama nomhlophe imi kanje:
- Khetha isithombe bese uhlola ukuthi sishumekiwe.
- Ngena ngaphakathi 'Hlela' → 'Hlela Imibala' → 'Lungisa Ibhalansi Yombala'.
- Khetha inketho ye-'Grayscale' kwimodi yombala.
- Hlola ibhokisi elithi "Guqula" bese udlala ngesilayidi ukuze uthole ibhalansi empunga okuyiyonayona oyikhethayo.
- Sebenzisa ukubuka kuqala ukuze uhlole izinguquko ngesikhathi sangempela.
- Chofoza okuthi "KULUNGILE" ukuze usebenzise ukuguqulwa kokugcina.
Le nqubo iwusizo ikakhulukazi uma udinga isithombe ukuze silingane kahle ekwakhiweni okuthile noma uma ufuna silingane nephalethi ethile noma isitayela sokuklama. Ungagqamisa izibani nezithunzi, uguqule ukugqama futhi uthole umphumela owenziwe ngezifiso kakhulu.
Amathiphu okugcina ikhwalithi lapho uguqula izithombe ezimnyama nezimhlophe
Ukusebenza ngezithombe kuhlale kudinga ukunakekelwa okuncane ukuze kuzivikele ekulahlekelweni ukubukhali, umbala, noma ukulungiswa. Uma uguqulela isithombe sibe mnyama nokumhlophe ku-Illustrator, kubalulekile ukusebenza ngamafayela ekhwalithi ephezulu. ukunciphisa noma yikuphi ukulahleka kwemininingwane okungenzeka.
Amanye amathiphu abalulekile:
- Sebenzisa njalo izithombe ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuguqulelwa kokumpunga akukhiqizi amaphikseli.
- Faka izinguquko ekhophini yesithombe, hhayi ngaphezu kokwangempela, ngakho uzohlala unenguqulo yasekuqaleni enombala ogcwele uma kwenzeka udinga ukuhlehlisa inqubo.
- Khetha indlela yokuguqula eyifanele kangcono iphrojekthi yakho futhi uzame ngezilawuli ezihlukahlukene zokugcwaliswa kwesikhala kanye nebhalansi kuze kube isithombe sibukeka ngendlela oyifunayo.
- Londoloza ifayela ngegama elihlukile noma kufolda ethile, ukuze ugweme ukudideka futhi uhlale usebenza kukhophi yasenqolobaneni.
Gwema ukusebenzisa ukuguqulwa okuningi noma izihlungi esithombeni esifanayo, njengoba lokhu kungase kuphumele ekulahlekelweni kwekhwalithi. Uma umphumela ungekona lokho kanye okufunayo ngemva kokuguqulwa kokuqala, sebenzisa u-'Hlehlisa' (Ctrl + Z) bese ulungisa futhi.
