Ukuguqula umbhalo ube into ku-Illustrator kungesinye salezo zici noma ubani ohililekile ekwakhiweni kwesithombe azozidinga maduze noma kamuva. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uchwepheshe noma uthatha izinyathelo zakho zokuqala nge-Adobe Illustrator, ukufunda le nqubo ivula iminyango ezweni lamathuba okudala, kusukela Ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele, uguqule futhi wenze imibhalo yakho ibe ngeyakho kakhulu ukwedlula imikhawulo ebekwe amafonti ajwayelekile..
Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani ungadinga ukushintsha umbhalo ube into ye-vector.Kusukela ekudaleni amalogo ahlukile kuya ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi umsebenzi wakho uphrinta ngendlela efanele ngisho noma ungenayo ifonti oyisebenzisayo. Kulesi sihloko, ngichaza, ngokuningiliziwe nangesinyathelo ngesinyathelo, indlela yokwenza le nqubo ku-Illustrator nezinye izinhlelo zokuklama, izinzuzo zayo, futhi yiziphi izimo eziwusizo ngokukhethekile.
Kusho ukuthini ukuguqula umbhalo ube into ku-Illustrator?
Imvamisa, uma ufaka umbhalo ku-Illustrator, wona iziphatha njengombhalo ohlelekayo. Ungashintsha usayizi wezinhlamvu, ifonti, okuqukethwe... Kodwa uma ufuna ukukunikeza ukuma komuntu siqu noma udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ifayela lizothembeka kunoma iyiphi ikhompuyutha, kufanele guqula lowo mbhalo ube into yevekhtha.
Le nqubo yaziwa nangokuthi Vectorize umbhalo o dala ama-contours. Ngokuyisisekelo, izinhlamvu ziyeka ukuba umbhalo ohlelekayo futhi zibe yizimo ezakhiwe amaphoyinti okusetshenzwa kulengwa kanye nemigqa, njenganoma iyiphi enye into ye-vector ku-Illustrator. Lolu shintsho luyisisekelo lapho udinga ukuguqula izinhlamvu ngendlela yokudala, khulisa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi noma gwema izinkinga zokuhambisana kwefonti.
Iyini ngempela into ye-vector?
Un into ye-vector Kwakhiwa ngu amaphuzu okubamba ihange y imigqa noma amajika ezingalungiswa ngokuzimela. Ngokungafani nezithombe ze-bitmap (njengezithombe), ama-vector Angakhuliswa noma ancishiswe ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi noma incazelo.
Uma uguqula umbhalo uwenze into, i-Illustrator iguqula izinhlamvu zibe amaqoqo emizila ye-vector ongayishintsha ngendlela othanda ngayo. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma ufuna hlela i-silhouette yohlamvu oluthile, hlanganisa izinhlamvu ezimbalwa ndawonye, noma dala imiphumela yangokwezifiso engenakwenzeka ngombhalo ojwayelekile.
Izinzuzo nokusetshenziswa kokuguqula umbhalo ube into ye-vector
Ukuguqula umbhalo ube into ku-Illustrator has izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezingeni elisebenzayo nelokudalaAke sibheke izimo ezibalulekile lapho kubalulekile:
- logo designAma-logo amaningi ahlanganisa uhlobo oluthile lombhalo wangokwezifiso. Ukuze ugweme izinkinga zefonti noma ulungise imininingwane eyingqayizivele, kuyadingeka ukuguqula umbhalo ube ivekhtha futhi uwulungise ukuze uvumelane nomqondo.
- Ukuphrinta kochwepheshe: Uma usebenzisa ifonti engajwayelekile noma elandiwe ku-inthanethi, ingase ingatholakali kuphrinta noma kwamanye amakhompyutha. Lapho ivektha umbhalo, ususa noma yiziphi izinkinga zokuhambisana futhi qinisekisa ukuthi umklamo uphrintiwe ngendlela owubona ngayo.
- Umagazini othuthukisiwe: Ukuguqula umbhalo kukunikeza inkululeko ephelele yokuhlanekezela, ukuhlanganisa izinhlamvu, ukwengeza imithelela noma ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo uhlamvu ngalunye lube phezulu. ngaphandle kwemingcele yemibhalo evamile.
- Ukudala imifanekiso ye-typographic: Uma ufuna umbhalo ube yingxenye yomfanekiso, uzodinga ukuwuguqula ube yizimo ze-vector futhi udlale ngemivimbo nemibala yawo.
Ungawuguqula kanjani umbhalo ube into isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ku-Illustrator?
Ukuguqula umbhalo ube into Ku-Illustrator kuyinqubo elula, kodwa kuwumqondo omuhle ukulandela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ukuze ugweme amaphutha futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele amathuba ayo. Ngizochaza yonke inqubo ukuze ukwazi ukuyilawula ngokushesha:
- khetha umbhaloIsinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha umbhalo ofuna ukuwuguqula. Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokukhetha (umcibisholo omnyama) ukuze ukhethe lonke ibhokisi lombhalo.
- Chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha okuthi “Dala Uhlaka”: Ngombhalo okhethiwe, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha inketho "Dala ama-contours"Ungakwazi futhi ukufinyelela kuyo kusukela kumenyu enkulu. Umbhalo > Dala Uhlaka.
- Qiniseka ukuthi unekhophi ehlelekayo: Khumbula lokho Ngeke ukwazi ukuhlela umbhalo uma usuguqulelwe entweni., ngakho-ke kuhle ukuphinda ungqimba ngombhalo wangempela futhi uwufihle ngaphambi kokuguqula.
- Hlola amaphuzu okubamba ihange: Ngemva kokuguqula, uzobona ukuthi uhlamvu ngalunye lwakhiwe amachashazi amaningi nemigqa. Ungafinyelela kuzo usebenzisa i- Ithuluzi Lokukhetha Okuqondile (umcibisholo omhlophe) futhi uguqule umumo womlingiswa ngamunye.
- Hlukanisa iqembu uma kudingeka: Uma udinga ukushintsha uhlamvu ngalunye ngokwehlukana, khetha umbhalo ofakwe i-vectorized bese uya ku Into > Khipha iqembu. Ngale ndlela ungakwazi ukuhambisa futhi uhlele umlingisi ngamunye ngayedwa.
- Sebenzisa i-Pathfinder ukuze uhlanganise umumo: Kweminye imiklamo, izindlela zezinhlamvu zinganqamula noma zidlulelane. Ukuze uwahlanganise kahle, vula iphaneli Iwindi > Isitholi sendlela bese usebenzisa inketho Joyina.
- Engeza imivimbo nemiphumela: Manje njengoba umbhalo wakho usuyinto, ungakwazi ukwengeza imivimbo yangaphandle, uyigcwalise ngemibala ehlukene, noma usebenzise noma yimuphi umphumela ovamile wezinto zevekhtha.
Kuthiwani uma ngifuna ukubuyela emuva ngemva kokufakwa kwe-vectorizing?
Jo Ojo! Uma uguqulela umbhalo ube into ye-vector, ulahlekelwa amandla okukuhlela njengombhalo. Ngakho-ke, elinye lamathiphu amahle kakhulu Njalo gcina ikhophi ehlelekayo ngaphambi kokuyiguqula. Ngakho-ke, uma udinga ukulungisa okuqukethwe kombhalo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kufanele nje ubuyele kuleyo khophi, uyilungise, futhi uphinde inqubo.
Ungazitholaphi izibonelo kanye nogqozi lombhalo ovezwayo?
Uma ufuna imibono yokwakha imiklamo ehlukile ngemibhalo yakho, kunezinkundla ezinconywe kakhulu zokukukhuthaza. Enye ethandwa kakhulu Ukushayela, inethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu lapho abaklami abavela emhlabeni wonke babelana ngomsebenzi wabo futhi ungabona izibonelo zangempela zombhalo oguqulelwe ku-vector shapes. Ngale ndlela, ungabona izindlela ezihlukene zokwenza izinhlamvu zibe ngokwakho, udale amalogo adonsa amehlo, noma uthuthukise ukuqamba okubhaliwe okuhlanganisa umbhalo nama-vector.
Ungawuguqula kanjani umbhalo ube entweni kwezinye izinhlelo ze-graphic design
I-Illustrator akuyona yodwa ekuvumela ukuthi uguqule umbhalo ube into ye-vector. Ezinye izinhlelo ezisetshenziswa kabanzi emhlabeni wokuklama, njenge Photoshop o I-Indesign, nikeza imisebenzi efanayo. Nansi indlela yokwenza endaweni ngayinye:
Guqula umbhalo ube umumo ku-Photoshop
- Khetha ibhokisi lombhalo elinethuluzi lokukhetha.
- Yiya kumenyu engaphezulu bese ukhetha Umbhalo > Guqula ukuze Umumo.
- Uma usukwenzile lokhu, uzobona ukuthi umbhalo usuphenduke i-vector shape enamaphuzu ahlelekayo kanye nemigqa.
Guqula umbhalo ube into yevekhtha ku-InDesign
- Khetha ibhokisi lombhalo elinethuluzi lokukhetha.
- Finyelela kumenyu Umbhalo > Dala Uhlaka.
- Umbhalo uzoguqulwa ngokushesha ube yisimo esihlelekayo njenganoma iyiphi enye i-elementi ye-vector.
Lezi zindlela ziwusizo ikakhulukazi lapho ubhekene nezinkinga zefonti lapho uphrinta noma ukhipha amafayela ukuze aphrinte. Baqinisekisa ukuthi umphumela wokugcina uzoba yilokho okubona esibukweni, ngaphandle kokumangala okungafunwa.
Amathiphu engeziwe okusebenza ngombhalo one-vectorized
Kunezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule lapho usebenza ngombhalo owenziwe nge-vectorized:
- Njalo yenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ngaphambi kokuguqula, ukuze ukwazi ukubuyela emuva uma udinga ukuhlela umbhalo.
- Uma udinga ukusebenzisa umbhalo ofanayo one-vectorized izikhathi eziningi kodwa ngokuhluka okuncane, gcina amakhophi ezendlalelo ezihlukene.
- Sicela uqaphele ukuthi imibhalo eyenziwe nge-vectorized ithatha isikhala esiningi. futhi ingakhuphula usayizi wefayela uma kunezinhlamvu eziningi eziguquliwe.
- Uma umbhalo wakho uhlanganisa imiphumela ekhethekile njengezithunzi noma ama-gradients, isebenzisa imiphumela ngemva kokuyiguqulela entweni ukugwema ukuhlela ukulahlekelwa.
Ukuqonda indlela yokuguqula umbhalo ube into yevekhtha ku-Illustrator kubalulekile kunoma yimuphi umklami wezithombe obheka kuye bathole ukulawula okukhulu kokudala kanye nobungcweti emsebenzini wabo. Leli thuluzi alixazululi kuphela izinkinga zobuchwepheshe ezivamile ezifana nokungahambisani kwefonti noma amaphutha okuphrinta, kodwa futhi ivula umnyango wokuhlolwa kwezithombeKusukela ekudaleni amalogo ahlukile kuye ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso ama-typography ngokwedlulele, khumbula njalo ukusebenza ngokucophelela, londoloza amakhophi ahlelekayo ombhalo wakho wangempela, futhi ungesabi ukuzama izimo ezintsha nezinhlanganisela kumaphrojekthi akho. Uma uhlola amathuba ezinto ze-vector, umbono wakho wokudala nekhono lokumangala ngemiklamo yakho lizokhula.
